Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Jan 17, 2006 01:27
18 yrs ago
3 viewers *
Chinese term
誅九族
Chinese to English
Law/Patents
History
Any established translation for this feudal Chinese punishment? Thanks in advance.
Proposed translations
(English)
Proposed translations
+3
1 hr
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Selected automatically based on peer agreement."
31 mins
execute all patriarchal clan-meaning there will be no heir will remain, edict by emperor only
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+2
1 hr
eradication of the whole family line
九族指的是宗親。
http://www.hnrtu.com/media_file/2005_06_14/20050614162619.do...
宗亲也称作宗族,即本家、本族。宗亲的范围,历代皆以九族为限。就是从高祖至玄孙共为九族。如果以己身为轴心,由自己往上推父、祖父、曾祖父、高祖父为四世,往下推子、孙子、曾孙、玄孙也为四世,加上自身一世共为九世,成为九族。
"誅九族" 也稱 "株連九族" 或 "九族連坐",這種刑罰是斬草除根的滅族法。
因此,我認為翻譯成 eradication of the whole family line 可能比較恰當。
http://www.hnrtu.com/media_file/2005_06_14/20050614162619.do...
宗亲也称作宗族,即本家、本族。宗亲的范围,历代皆以九族为限。就是从高祖至玄孙共为九族。如果以己身为轴心,由自己往上推父、祖父、曾祖父、高祖父为四世,往下推子、孙子、曾孙、玄孙也为四世,加上自身一世共为九世,成为九族。
"誅九族" 也稱 "株連九族" 或 "九族連坐",這種刑罰是斬草除根的滅族法。
因此,我認為翻譯成 eradication of the whole family line 可能比較恰當。
5 days
Killing nine generations
The term in fact refers to killing nine generations(九族), including four above and four below the convict.
Mine may not be the most commonly used translation, but I think it's precise.
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Note added at 5 days (2006-01-22 12:41:09 GMT)
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I got one here. But I am not sure if this is what you have been looking for.
http://everything2.net/?node_id=1379155
Mine may not be the most commonly used translation, but I think it's precise.
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Note added at 5 days (2006-01-22 12:41:09 GMT)
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I got one here. But I am not sure if this is what you have been looking for.
http://everything2.net/?node_id=1379155
Note from asker:
Yes, especially in an article I want to distinguish between 誅九族 and 誅十族. I have my own proposal that is similar to yours. But haven't found any actual reference. |
Reference comments
2279 days
Reference:
Wikipedia
Nine familial exterminations / 株連九族
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine_familial_exterminations
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Extermination of nine kindreds / 誅九族
Extermination of ten kindreds / 誅十族
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_kinship#Law
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine_familial_exterminations
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Extermination of nine kindreds / 誅九族
Extermination of ten kindreds / 誅十族
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_kinship#Law
Discussion
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