Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Latvian term or phrase:
draudu lietā
English translation:
in the case of threats
Added to glossary by
Olgerts Eglitis
Apr 25, 2016 06:34
8 yrs ago
Latvian term
It is never too late to learn
Native in: Russian 
, Latvian
Works in: English to Russian, Russian to English, Latvian to Russian, and 3 more.
draudu lietā
Latvian to English
Law/Patents
Law (general)
research paper, the Roman law
Draudu pielietošana (metum fecit – lat.) ietvēra viltu jeb tīšu kaitējumu (dolo teneri – lat.) (D 4.2.14.13) un par to būtisku pazīmi atzina cietušajam nodarītu zaudējumu pastāvēšanu („...dēļ draudu lietā ceļamā prasījuma [specifiskās] dabas, kas pieprasa, lai zaudējumi būtu nodarīti (...propter naturam metus causa actionis quae damnum exigit – lat.)”) (D 4.2.12.2) – tā piemēram, ja kāds bija pret oponentu aizsargāts ar pastāvīgu ierunu (exceptione...perpetua – lat.), un vienlaicīgi piespieda viņu sevi ar akceptilāciju no saistības atbrīvot, draudu gadījumam paredzētās tiesību normas piemērot nevarēja, jo piespiestais faktiski neko zaudējis nebija (D 4.2.14 pr.) – saistība tāpat būtu izbeigusies, arī bez akceptilācijas.
paldies!
paldies!
Proposed translations
(English)
| 4 | in the case of threats |
Olgerts Eglitis
|
References
| menace / threat |
Erzsébet Czopyk
|
Change log
May 1, 2016 05:35: Olgerts Eglitis Created KOG entry
Proposed translations
40 mins
Olgerts Eglitis
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Native in Latvian
Specializes in field
United Kingdom
Legal translator Latvian-English-Russian
Native in: Latvian
Works in: Latvian to English, English to Latvian, Russian to English
Related KudoZ points
:
8
Selected
in the case of threats
the court decided this case and sentenced the .... District Court attempted conciliation in a case of threats involving the...
Brooklyn jury will hear case of threats vs.
Brooklyn jury will hear case of threats vs.
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "paldies!"
Reference comments
1 hr
Erzsébet Czopyk
Hungary
Hungary
Specializes in field
Hungary
sworn translator, linguist, DPO
Native in: Hungarian (Variant: Hungary) 
Works in: Russian to Hungarian, Hungarian to Russian, Latvian to Russian, and 10 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
19
Reference:
menace / threat
The Pandects: A Treatise on the Roman Law and Upon Its Connection with Modern Legislation...
https://books.google.hu/books?isbn=1584775610 -
J. E. Goudsmit - 1873 - History - page 131
A Treatise on the Roman Law and Upon Its Connection with Modern ... L. 1. D. quod metus causa (4. 2). "Quod metus causa gestum erit, ratum non habebo.'* L. 9. § 8. L. 10. pr. L. 14.
§ 3. D. eod. "In hac actione non quaeritur, utrum is qui convenitur an alius metum fecit; sufficit enim hoc docere, metum sibi illatum vel vim; et ex hac re eum qui convenitur, etsi crimine caret, lucrum tamen sensisse." L. 4. § 33. D. de dol. mal. exc. (44. 3). Metus causa exceptio in rem scripta est, si in ea re nihil metus causa factum, est, ut non inspiciamus an is qui agit, metus causa fecit aliquid, sed an omnino metus causa factum est • in hac re a quocumque, non tantum ab eo qui agit."
In order that constraint should produce the effects above indicated, it was requisite:
I. That the fear which had induced the act, should have been well-founded, taking into account the physical condition «) of the person against whom the menace was directed.
https://archive.org/stream/pandectsatreati00goudgoog/pandect...
Menace
A threat; a declaration of an intention to cause evil to happen to another.When menaces to do an injury to another have been made, the party making them may, in general, be held to bail to keep the peace; and, when followed by any inconvenience or loss, the injured party has a civil action against the wrong doer.
http://www.lectlaw.com/def2/m102.htm
http://thelawdictionary.org/menace/
https://books.google.hu/books?isbn=1584775610 -
J. E. Goudsmit - 1873 - History - page 131
A Treatise on the Roman Law and Upon Its Connection with Modern ... L. 1. D. quod metus causa (4. 2). "Quod metus causa gestum erit, ratum non habebo.'* L. 9. § 8. L. 10. pr. L. 14.
§ 3. D. eod. "In hac actione non quaeritur, utrum is qui convenitur an alius metum fecit; sufficit enim hoc docere, metum sibi illatum vel vim; et ex hac re eum qui convenitur, etsi crimine caret, lucrum tamen sensisse." L. 4. § 33. D. de dol. mal. exc. (44. 3). Metus causa exceptio in rem scripta est, si in ea re nihil metus causa factum, est, ut non inspiciamus an is qui agit, metus causa fecit aliquid, sed an omnino metus causa factum est • in hac re a quocumque, non tantum ab eo qui agit."
In order that constraint should produce the effects above indicated, it was requisite:
I. That the fear which had induced the act, should have been well-founded, taking into account the physical condition «) of the person against whom the menace was directed.
https://archive.org/stream/pandectsatreati00goudgoog/pandect...
Menace
A threat; a declaration of an intention to cause evil to happen to another.When menaces to do an injury to another have been made, the party making them may, in general, be held to bail to keep the peace; and, when followed by any inconvenience or loss, the injured party has a civil action against the wrong doer.
http://www.lectlaw.com/def2/m102.htm
http://thelawdictionary.org/menace/
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