Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

compromising immune system

Chinese translation:

免疫系统不足;免疫系统较弱;免疫系统缺损

Added to glossary by Dr. Chun Biao Li
Sep 14, 2008 16:10
15 yrs ago
2 viewers *
English term

compromising immune system

English to Chinese Medical Medical (general)
Does anyone living with you have a compromising immune system?
Thanks.

Proposed translations

+2
9 hrs
Selected

免疫系统不足;免疫系统较弱;免疫系统缺损

还是从compromise的动词形势转化而来,主动形态与被动形态所表达的意思略有不同。常见的"compromised immune system"指免疫系统受损,通常意味着因受某种影响而致;而compromising immune system则指免疫系统较弱,至于是本身原因还是因某种影响所致则在所不问。

链接中的解释虽不够详细,但也可见一斑。

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Note added at 9 hrs (2008-09-15 01:56:15 GMT)
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如果免疫系统不足的话,就较容易被传染,也就是属于医学上所说的“易感人群”。对这类人员,应考虑尽早采取隔离措施,避免与病原接触(或者说,是把“病原”与之隔离开来)。
Peer comment(s):

agree Jason Young
3 hrs
Thank you very much!
agree Lu Zou
4 hrs
Thank you very much!
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you."
+1
12 mins

免疫系统受损

中英对照:使用结核病抗生素会产生副作用--科技--人民网 - [ Translate this page ]他还说:“如果这种细菌的耐药菌株传播,成年人—尤其是年长者或者免疫系统受损者—将 ... especially the elderly or people with compromised immune systems — will be ...
scitech.people.com.cn/GB/7099439.html - 38k - Cached - Similar pages
Peer comment(s):

agree Yurek
10 hrs
感恩!
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+3
22 mins

危害性免疫系统

在与您同居者之中,有人带有危害性的免疫系统吗?

我原先有点纳闷为什么不用a compromised immune system,但想到一些compromising的用法,如compromising positions或compromising emanation,大概就想到应该差别翻译。

这里compromising表示会使周遭人受到危害。

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Note added at 27 mins (2008-09-14 16:38:08 GMT)
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http://dict.hjenglish.com/hightlight.aspx?w=compromising&sid...

HONG KONG -- If Chinese heartthrob Edison Chen really did take 1,300 photos of himself in compromising positions with a dozen or so starlets, it was a bad idea.

http://scholar.ilib.cn/A-jsjgcykx200507029.html

移动终端引起的交叉调制信息泄漏发射研究
Research on Information Compromising Emanation of Cross Modulation Derived from Mobile Stations

http://dict.cnki.net/dict_result.aspx?searchword=compromisin...

这里有多个例子解说compromising emanation的compromising所指的是什么。
Peer comment(s):

agree Jinhang Wang
10 mins
Thanks.
agree Alvin Liu : 我也认为compromising 就是危害他人,要么就是英文原文有误,因为我不太清楚自己的什么免疫系统会危害他人?
8 hrs
Thanks. Compromising的用法是那种意思,如同陈冠希的行径,但这里确实有可能是问卷作者的笔误。
agree Ritchest : 大概与aids有关吧
8 hrs
Thanks. Credo che sì.
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+1
3 hrs

受损的免疫系统

我认为compromising是形容词,是修饰免疫系统的。
从下面这个网页的内容看,我觉得受损的免疫系统是比较恰当的翻译。
Peer comment(s):

agree licullen
3 days 17 hrs
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+1
9 hrs

原文有误

这种用法我从来没有见过。即便作者是在说自身免疫疾病,但也是一种极罕见的用法。我更愿意猜测是compromised immune system之误。
Peer comment(s):

agree calpain : 赞成。很明显,原文本意是指受损或有缺陷的免疫系统
11 hrs
many thanks
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