Oct 26, 2017 13:10
6 yrs ago
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English term

free-standing particles

English to Portuguese Science Physics
The charges of free-standing particles are integer multiples of the elementary charge e; we say that electric charge is quantized.

Discussion

@Alexandre Creio que são partículas dispersas, mas estou fora da minha "zona de conforto", ver:
https://www.google.pt/search?client=firefox-b&dcr=0&ei=B-_xW...

Proposed translations

18 hrs
Selected

partículas livres

I don't speak Portuguese, but following the same question in the English-only pair, I suppose that this is meant. In other words: an unbound particle. It doesn't have to be isolated nor "independent".
The general point is that there exist particles with fractional charges - quarks - but they are always bound.
Example sentence:

resolver a equação de Schrödinger para a partícula livre;. • analisar fisicamente a energia, o momento linear, as velocidades de fase e de grupo, a densidade ...

In physics, a free particle is a particle that, in some sense, is not bound by an external force, or equivalently not in a region where its potential energy varies. In classical physics, this means the particle is present in a "field-free" space. In quant

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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
7 mins

partículas independentes

Sug.
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2 hrs
English term (edited): free-standing particles

partículas isoladas

Ou seja, não ligadas a nenhuma outra partícula.

Ex.:
https://www.google.com.br/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http...
Duas partículas eletrizadas idênticas são mantidas fixas, isoladas
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