hammer post

French translation: hammer post = poinçon

16:47 Mar 11, 2003
English to French translations [PRO]
Art/Literary
English term or phrase: hammer post
religious architecture, part of a hammer beam roof
DPolice
Local time: 12:49
French translation:hammer post = poinçon
Explanation:
voir ci-dessous - je crois avoir trouver votre "bonheur" :-)

Blochets: poutres horizontale partant des deux angles inférieurs d'une ferme de comble sans se rejoindre et soutenant le pied d'un ou de plusieurs poinçons.

Hammerbeams: horizontal beams starting from the two bottom angles of a roof framework towards the centre and supporting the foot of one or several hammer posts.

http://perso.wanadoo.fr/police.daniel/Riboul/Glossaire_roman...




cantilever
cantilever beam = poutre en console
strut = jambe de force
brace entretoise


Owen Jordan, who has written his own guide to English churches, explained that a hammer beam roof was an ingenious way of spanning a space. A hammer beam is a series of cantilevers which lean against each other in the middle of the church. It works because it moves the load from the roof to half way down the walls – where the stone in the walls can act as the other half of the cantilever – resisting the turning moments of the roof itself. It is called a hammer beam primarily because of the embossed nature of the posts which form the struts and the braces within the hammer.



Selected response from:

Jean-Luc Dumont
France
Local time: 12:49
Grading comment
Graded automatically based on peer agreement.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +4hammer post = poinçon
Jean-Luc Dumont
3 +1I found some contextual elements ...
Francis MARC
3portant
cjohnstone
3Voir ci-dessous.
Gabrielle Allemand-Mostefaï


  

Answers


20 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
I found some contextual elements ...


Explanation:

HAMMER POST : A vertical timber resting on a hammer beam and forming a triangle between it and a principal.


I know that "hammer beam" = "blochet" and that "principal" here is "arbalétrier"

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2003-03-11 17:11:21 (GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

***
ça pourrait être une \"jambe de force\" ou un \"pied d\'arbalétrier\"

... Afficher le schema d\'une. Blochet. Pièce de charpente unissant une jambe de force et le pied d\'un arbalétrier. Terme usité en charpente bois. ...
www.chez.com/castorsdalsace/lexique/indexcorps2.htm - 23k

Francis MARC
Lithuania
Local time: 13:49
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in pair: 12561
Grading comment
une jambe de force is not vertical

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Jean-Luc Dumont
46 mins
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)
The asker has declined this answer
Comment: une jambe de force is not vertical

1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +4
hammer post = poinçon


Explanation:
voir ci-dessous - je crois avoir trouver votre "bonheur" :-)

Blochets: poutres horizontale partant des deux angles inférieurs d'une ferme de comble sans se rejoindre et soutenant le pied d'un ou de plusieurs poinçons.

Hammerbeams: horizontal beams starting from the two bottom angles of a roof framework towards the centre and supporting the foot of one or several hammer posts.

http://perso.wanadoo.fr/police.daniel/Riboul/Glossaire_roman...




cantilever
cantilever beam = poutre en console
strut = jambe de force
brace entretoise


Owen Jordan, who has written his own guide to English churches, explained that a hammer beam roof was an ingenious way of spanning a space. A hammer beam is a series of cantilevers which lean against each other in the middle of the church. It works because it moves the load from the roof to half way down the walls – where the stone in the walls can act as the other half of the cantilever – resisting the turning moments of the roof itself. It is called a hammer beam primarily because of the embossed nature of the posts which form the struts and the braces within the hammer.





Jean-Luc Dumont
France
Local time: 12:49
Native speaker of: French
PRO pts in pair: 2872
Grading comment
Graded automatically based on peer agreement.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  GILLES MEUNIER: trop forttttttttt=)
27 mins
  -> merci Gilles - mais, ça, seul DPolice pourra le dire :-)

agree  Geneviève von Levetzow
2 hrs

agree  France Mercier (X)
3 hrs

agree  Gabrielle Allemand-Mostefaï: voir la définition que je fournis plus bas
1 day 2 hrs
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)
The asker has declined this answer
Comment: Graded automatically based on peer agreement.

1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
portant


Explanation:
supportive strcuture

cjohnstone
France
Local time: 12:49
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench, Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in pair: 2457
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 day 4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
Voir ci-dessous.


Explanation:
Ceci n'est pas une nouvelle proposition, juste une explication supplémentaire.

Extrait du Glossaire de termes techniques (architecture romane), éd. Zodiaque

Charpente :
[...]
La charpente est divisée par des fermes en travées dont la longueur dépend de la résistance des poutres et de la charge que celles-ci auront à supporter. La ferme est formée essentiellement de deux solives réunies par une extrémité, appelées arbalétriers. Les deux extrémités libres reposant sur les murs (ou sur les piliers) ont tendance par leur poids à pousser sur les murs (ou les piliers) et à les écarter ou renverser. On a donc imaginé d'entretoiser les deux extrémités libres des deux solives, c'est-à-dire de les réunir par une pièce appelée tirant ou entrait qui forme avec celles-ci une structure triangulaire, donc indéformable et n'exerçant aucune poussée. Afin d'empêcher le tirant de s'infléchir, on réunit le sommet des arbalètriers au centre du tirant (ou entrait) au moyen d'une poutre légère appelée poinçon ; et pour renforcer encore l'ensemble, on réunit le milieu de chaque arbalétrier au pied du poinçon par deux poutrelles appelées les contrefiches.

Gabrielle Allemand-Mostefaï
Local time: 12:49
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in pair: 360
Grading comment
tirant 1 poutre) les blochets =2 poutres non jointives
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)
The asker has declined this answer
Comment: tirant 1 poutre) les blochets =2 poutres non jointives



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search