навыки самообслуживания

English translation: ability to look after itself

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Russian term or phrase:навыки самообслуживания
English translation:ability to look after itself
Entered by: David Knowles

18:44 Feb 19, 2010
Russian to English translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Law (general) / Adoption procedures
Russian term or phrase: навыки самообслуживания
Somehow, self-service doesn't seem right here!

В отчете должны быть отражены сведения о состоянии здоровья ребенка, обучении, его эмоциональном и поведенческом развитии, навыках самообслуживания, внешнем виде и взаимоотношениях в семье.
David Knowles
Local time: 12:48
ability to look after himself/herself
Explanation:
May be "child's skills and ability to look after himself"?
Selected response from:

Galyna Algar
United Kingdom
Local time: 12:48
Grading comment
Thanks very much - I've gone for the neuter version: its ability to look after itself.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +4self-dependence / self-reliance skills
Alexander Palatash
5 +2self-help
Natalia23
4 +3life skills
Rachel Douglas
4 +1ability to look after himself/herself
Galyna Algar
4 +1self-care skills
sarandor
4self-support
erika rubinstein


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


7 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
self-support


Explanation:
---

erika rubinstein
Local time: 13:48
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian, Native in GermanGerman
PRO pts in category: 76
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10 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +4
self-dependence / self-reliance skills


Explanation:
.

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Note added at 16 mins (2010-02-19 19:00:40 GMT)
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Self-Reliance Skills:
Go to the bathroom by him/herself
Learn to dress by him/herself
Learn to brush their teeth
Make good use of free time
http://www.superkids.hu/enowhsrs.htm - this is an exact match but it's a Hungarian site :) and I'm not perfectly sure.

Example sentence(s):
  • Help Your Child Develop Self-Reliance

    Reference: http://www.holisticjunction.com/displayarticle.cfm?ID=3084
Alexander Palatash
Hungary
Local time: 13:48
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian
PRO pts in category: 40

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Olga Cartlidge: self - reliance or self - sufficiency skills or the child s ability to be self sufficient / self reliant.
18 mins
  -> Thank you Olga!

agree  enrustra
1 hr
  -> Спасибо!

agree  Tatiana Lammers
3 hrs
  -> Спасибо, Татьяна!

agree  Judith Hehir: developmentally appropriate independence ("Children and parents can both benefit when developmentally appropriate independence is cultivated.") Sorry. Having trouble with the citation (PDF doc)
21 hrs
  -> Thank you Judith!
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50 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
ability to look after himself/herself


Explanation:
May be "child's skills and ability to look after himself"?

Galyna Algar
United Kingdom
Local time: 12:48
Works in field
Native speaker of: Russian
PRO pts in category: 8
Grading comment
Thanks very much - I've gone for the neuter version: its ability to look after itself.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  enrustra: Maybe it's a bit lengthy for this case, but for me this is closer to the meaning of the original, especially for Russian mentality (I suppose this is a text about adopted Russian children).
58 mins
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3 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
self-help


Explanation:
that's self-help

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2010-02-19 19:57:38 GMT)
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http://www.parentingme.com/selfhelp.htm

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Note added at 1 hr (2010-02-19 20:06:49 GMT)
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I am adding more links to prove that I am right :)

http://www.oh-pin.org/articles/pex-01-self-help-skills-and-c...

http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/custom/portlets/recordD...

Natalia23
Georgia
Local time: 15:48
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in GeorgianGeorgian

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Alistair Gainey
5 mins
  -> thanks!

agree  engltrans: self-help habits
1 hr
  -> Thank you!
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3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
self-care skills


Explanation:
Just one more option. If they are talking about very young children, "навыки самообслуживания" means hygiene habits, using toilet, brushing teeth, etc.

sarandor
United States
Local time: 07:48
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian
PRO pts in category: 12

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Marina Aleyeva: Мне кажется, это оптимальный вариант
37 mins
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12 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +3
life skills


Explanation:
It means things like the ability to dress himself, tie his shoes, etc.

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Note added at 16 mins (2010-02-19 19:00:42 GMT)
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More broadly, "life skills" can include aspects of socialization, like readiness to do some chores, getting along with people, etc., but in the context of talking about candidates for adoption, and with the other things in the list, I think it would be clear what's intended.

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Note added at 48 mins (2010-02-19 19:33:06 GMT)
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For David - Yes, there is a danger that it's too broad. How about if you add "basic"? - "basic life skills." I've often seen "life skills" used for very basic things, in the case of developmentally disabled adults, people with autism, etc. And, while for prisoners, etc., it might include behavioral issues (already taken care of on your list), "basic life skills" for sure is used in the case of little kids. For example:

/Many of the children lack basic life skills. Informal sessions on topics such as manners, hygiene, and other early-childhood developmental skills are held. "Recently we had four children in the shelter, ages 7, 8, 9, and 12, who did not know how to tie their shoes. We held a short lesson on how to tie a shoe. The goal is to have the children leave the shelter with more basic life skills than they came in with," said Daniel Valdez, Activities Coordinator./
http://www1.usw.salvationarmy.org/USW/www_usw_southwest.nsf/...


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Note added at 53 mins (2010-02-19 19:37:42 GMT)
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Another phrase I've seen in such contexts is "to take care of himself," but I don't like that when talking about a candidate for adoption because it hints that maybe the kid doesn't need to be adopted, since he can take care of himself already, thank you very much. Still, see here, for example:

"One of our first objectives in helping a boy is to bring order to his life. This is accomplished through helping a boy learn to take care of himself, i.e., personal hygiene, making a bed, sweeping a tent, raking a trail."
http://www.fairplaycamp.net/Program.aspx

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Note added at 22 hrs (2010-02-20 17:07:15 GMT)
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"Maria Montessori believed that when children master ***practical life skills***--such as tying, buttoning, latching, assembling, cutting, pouring and simple courtesy--that they build their confidence as they master their environment."
http://www.livingplaying.com/waldorf-and-montessori-practica...

"Our occupational therapists work with your child to help build skills for daily activities, such as ***dressing, grooming, bathing and toileting.*** We help children learn these skills for the first time or relearn them after injury or illness. When appropriate, we use adaptive equipment and assess the physical spaces where your child spends time (ergonomic assessment) to help your child master ***these life skills***."
http://www.seattlechildrens.org/clinics-programs/occupationa...


Rachel Douglas
United States
Local time: 07:48
Works in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 235
Notes to answerer
Asker: This gets us away from the "self" answers, but aren't these usually higher-level skills, like getting on with people, filling in forms, dealing with officialdom, etc.? I might say "Most prisoners have no life skills", but they can tie their shoe-laces. Maybe the phrase is now used in educational development - I just don't know.


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Alexander Palatash: That's the ticket
6 mins
  -> Thanks, Alexander!

neutral  Louise Watkins: I agree with the Asker - I think of life skills more as when older people can look after themselves-like when a student has to cook for themselves when they start university. Maybe self sufficiency is more apt?
46 mins
  -> Please see reply to David. "Basic life skills" might solve the problem. I think, in his context, it's important to avoid anything that suggests the child (who is up for adoption!) is ready to be independent. All the "self-" versions suffer from that.

agree  sarandor: "Age appropriate life skills"
2 hrs
  -> Thanks, Galia. That's a good way to qualify it.

agree  Elena Vvedenskaya: In this context - regarding children - I agree. When we deal with the elderly - we should chose "care' and "dependence"…
11 hrs
  -> Thank you.

neutral  Judith Hehir: This seems far too broad to me. I think it's more a reference to developmentally appropriate independence.
21 hrs
  -> Thanks for the observation, Judith. But I really have seen "life skills" many times, and "basic life skills" even more, in just such contexts. Maybe still more examples are in order (see above).
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