Feb 5, 2008 20:30
16 yrs ago
14 viewers *
French term

monsieur le directeur

French to English Bus/Financial General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters
This may sound very easy. This is found in a letter at the "dear......." part. The letter is addressed to a lady, who is a manager of a department, in the address at the top right hand side of the letter but then the letter says "monsieur le directeur" where I would have put "dear sirs". Is this a polite way of saying "dear sirs" or is there a better formula? thanks

Mme X
Responsable Paie
44 rue de courge
lyon

Monsieur le Directeur,

Pour faire suite.....

Discussion

Expialidocio (X) Feb 6, 2008:
True, Mark, but doesn't anyone else think it's strange that "Responsable Paie" and "Directeur" supposedly describe the position of the same individual?
Mark Nathan Feb 5, 2008:
For formal letters in France the recipient's address usually goes on the right, and the sender's on the left, or centred at the top if it is headed paper. In the UK it is the other way round.
Expialidocio (X) Feb 5, 2008:
Are the "Responsable Paie" and "Monsieur le Directeur" really the same person, regardless of the gender discrepancy? Is it possible that Mme X is the sender, not the recipient? Or could there be a mistake in the French? The whole thing seems a bit iffy.

Proposed translations

+6
14 mins
Selected

see comments below

I would put:

Ms. XXXX
Director
address
address

Dear Ms XXXX,





In the French, if it is addressed to a lady, shouldn't it be "Madame la directrice"? Or am I missing something?

In any case, you would only write "Dear Sirs" if you were sure you were addressing a uniquely male audience, otherwise Dear Madam/Sir would be more correct.
Peer comment(s):

agree Carol Gullidge : Dear Sir or Mad Man was the jolly old formula. (Sorry, I jest!)//perhaps a little unfair of 1045 (below). If you don't know the name or sex of the addressee, there isn't much else you can use!
4 mins
Thanks Carol
agree sueaberwoman : Besides, the training manuals for foreign students say that one should use the person's name if known.
5 mins
Thanks
agree Sheila Wilson : Damn that 56k link slowing up my answer as usual
5 mins
Thanks Sheila - I have high speed internet, its my pedantic brain thats tends to slow me down.
neutral Jean-Claude Gouin : Just a little commen, Mark. Whenever I receive a letter addressed to "Dear Sir or Madam", it goes directly in the garbage can ... unopened! I, for one, would make sure I know to whom I'm writing ... We could use "À qui de droit"/"To whom it may concern".
2 hrs
Yes, when we receive letters like that they are usually rubbish, but "Dear Madam/Sir" might be appropriate if you were writing to a large company and did not know the name of the person.
agree Transitwrite : I agree with Mark - if the name of the dept is known you can add it behind Director/Manager of *** Dept
9 hrs
agree Michael GREEN : In business letters I have always used "Dear Sirs" if the letter is addressed "Y Company, Address, FAO of Mr X" and "Dear Mr X" if it is to "Mr. X, Y Company, Address"
10 hrs
agree Assimina Vavoula
11 hrs
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2 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "thanks - and for all the valuable comments"
+1
18 mins

Dear Ms. xxx

No doubt about it.

The letter is to a woman; her name is known; we don't know whether she prefers Mrs or Ms - only possibility is to default to Ms. xxx

Dear Madam would not be correct unless it's a very formal letter of complaint where the writer wishes to put distance between them.

The original format is very French - but it's not English

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Note added at 24 mins (2008-02-05 20:55:16 GMT)
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The French should certainly use Madame rather than Monsieur, but French widsom seems to be split 50/50 on Madame le directeur and Madame la directrice, much as in similar cases in English (chairman/woman/person springs to mind). Being a foreigner over here I just give a good old Gallic shrug to say 'if YOU don't know, how on earth can I?'
Peer comment(s):

agree Carol Gullidge : dear Ms ..., but methinks Mark just pipped you to the post. Also, whilst Dear Madam is formal, it doesn't necessarily have to be restricted to letters of complaint
4 mins
Thanks Carol, I agree that any letter to an unnamed woman merits a 'Dear Madam'
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-1
11 mins

To the director

I would suggest "to the director" or "to the manager"

Another alternative could be "Dear Sir or Madam". "Dear sirs" in my humble opinion would suggest total anonymity which is not the caseIt seems that they haven't updated their template.

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Note added at 32 mins (2008-02-05 21:03:27 GMT)
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When I was at school "Dear Sirs" was the standard title and presumed the reader was male. Still see it in Time magazine (or is it the Economist). It seems that formality needs to be respected in the letter so using the person's surname would be one level down in the register. "To the manager/director maintains the formality of the source text.
Peer comment(s):

disagree Sheila Wilson : This is not a correct greeting for an English letter.
1 day 1 hr
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-1
6 hrs

Dear Manager:

Hello,

Why can't use just say "Dear Manager." It's not like it isn't said in a business letter. I've seen it used a lot.

Why stray so far from original here? Yes, you have to leave "Monsieur" untranslated here in English.

I hope this helps.
Peer comment(s):

disagree Sheila Wilson : "I've seen it used a lot" is absolutely no excuse for us to do it too//Because Dear is followed by a name or Sir etc, not a job title
4 hrs
Why is it wrong? It's not wrong, Sheila. When I said "I've seen it used a lot", I meant that business letter writing books give it as an possibility. I'm not inventing. This disagree is illogical.
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+1
5 hrs

Dear Sirs

When writing impersonally to a company etc., and especially when it is a rather nasty letter, it is common practice to address the company as 'Dear Sirs' impersonally, even if the letter is actually addressed to a specific recipient.

This is a way of distancing the actual employee concerned from the 'nastiness' of the letter to the company in general.

For example, you might write a letter:

Dear Sirs

We note that our invoice of X/X/XX remains unpaid, and would draw your attention to our standard settlement terms of 30 days...

(but address the letter to Ms Prim, Bought Ledger Dept.)

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Note added at 22 hrs (2008-02-06 19:18:10 GMT)
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The point is, Cherry Pie, that FR is more likely to address an important letter to the Director of the establishment, just as I might address a letter to my Bank Manager, even though I know full well someone else is actually dealing with the matter.

'Dear Sirs' is not really as presumptuously sexist as our excessively politically-correct times might suggest; it is the usual impersonal form of address to a compnay, just like using 'Messrs'.
Peer comment(s):

agree L.J.Wessel van Leeuwen : A letter or document is always addressed to the company. One may (and does at times) ask for the "attention of a specific person". The decision as to who deals with the document always rests with the company. (in the middle of the page before the Dear Sir
3 hrs
Thanks LJ! Yes, indeed, that would be the way to express it, wouldn't it?
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