Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

circadian rhythm

English answer:

"internal body clock"

Added to glossary by Annika Neudecker
Dec 25, 2004 12:35
19 yrs ago
7 viewers *
English term

circadian rhythm

English Other Other
Professor explained research he had done on the family and social effects of extended working hours and FIFO. Professor addressed the importance of circadian rhythm and sleep education.

What is meant by circadian? I could not find this word in any online dictionaries. Thank you.

Responses

+6
2 mins
Selected

"internal body clock"

The Circadian rhythm is a name given to the "internal body clock" that regulates the (roughly) 24 hour cycle of biological processes in animals and plants. (The term circadian comes from the Latin circa, meaning "around" and dies, "day", meaning literally, "around the day").

From: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circadian_rhythm

Peer comment(s):

agree Marian Greenfield
6 mins
Thanks :-)
agree Balaban Cerit
28 mins
Thanks :-)
agree NancyLynn
30 mins
Thanks :-)
agree Edith Kelly
1 hr
Thanks :-)
agree Özden Arıkan
1 hr
Thanks :-)
disagree María Roberto (X) : En castellano la traducción correcta es "ritmo circadiano"
2 hrs
But Ketan isn't looking for the Castellan translation. He's looking for an English definition :-)
agree Kirill Semenov
3 hrs
agree airmailrpl : -
8 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks to all of you for your valuable help. It is indeed a very useful link of a great online encylopedia which will prove to be very helpful in future. Keep up the great work!"
7 mins

see explanation

I don't know the technical way to explain this, (except that it is thought to be to do with Melatonin and the Pineal gland in the brain), but it means the way that the body adapts to sleeping at a certain time because it is dark at that time. The length of time that people sleep and are awake gradually changes if they are shut away from daylight (and so don't react to the hours of light and dark).
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12 mins

internal daily biological clock

Circadian Rhythms - Van D. Gooch
... Basically, a circadian rhythm is an internal daily biological clock. Time lapse video of Neurospora Circadian Conidiation Rhythms by Van Gooch and Jason Thoen. ...
www.mrs.umn.edu/~goochv/Circadian/circadian.html
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