strength against gravity (3/5)

Russian translation: сопротивляться (сохранять противодействие) силе тяжести (3 балла из 5)

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:strength against gravity (3/5)
Russian translation:сопротивляться (сохранять противодействие) силе тяжести (3 балла из 5)
Entered by: Stanislav Korobov

15:26 May 17, 2020
English to Russian translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general) / ЛФК
English term or phrase: strength against gravity (3/5)
Strength testing is impaired, and it is difficult for the patient to maintain strength against gravity (3/5) in the biceps and triceps muscle groups.
Mariya Suhova
Russian Federation
Local time: 11:54
сопротивляться силе тяжести (3 балла из 5); сохранять противодействие силе тяжести (3 балла из 5)
Explanation:


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Note added at 20 mins (2020-05-17 15:46:33 GMT)
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см., напр., здесь:
https://books.google.com.ua/books?id=0OLomqXpkS4C&pg=PA45&lp...

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Note added at 23 mins (2020-05-17 15:49:19 GMT)
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На самом деле, там - 6 степеней, а не 5 (от 0 до 5 включительно). Но называется это, почему-то, "five-point scale" - см. след. англ. описание:

https://www.verywellhealth.com/muscle-strength-measurement-2...

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Note added at 25 mins (2020-05-17 15:51:39 GMT)
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Цитата из последней ссылки:

3/5. A 3/5 grade means that you are able to fully contract your muscle and move your body part through its full range of motion against the force of gravity. But when resistance is applied, the muscle is unable to maintain the contraction.


Сравните эту цитату с первой ссылкой выше (которая на русском)!

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Note added at 28 mins (2020-05-17 15:54:21 GMT)
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И ещё одна публикация на русском (см. там баллы при оценке силы мышц):

https://books.google.com.ua/books?id=qRDVCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA34&lp...
Selected response from:

Stanislav Korobov
Ukraine
Local time: 11:54
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4мышечная сила против силы тяжести (3/5 по шкале)
interprivate
4сопротивляться силе тяжести (3 балла из 5); сохранять противодействие силе тяжести (3 балла из 5)
Stanislav Korobov


  

Answers


21 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
мышечная сила против силы тяжести (3/5 по шкале)


Explanation:
- возможны движения в конечности, способные преодолеть силу тяжести, но не сопротивление, оказываемое врачом
https://www.msdmanuals.com/ru/профессиональный/неврологическ...

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Note added at 23 mins (2020-05-17 15:49:07 GMT)
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http://www.neuroexam.com/neuroexam/content29.html
0/5: no contraction
1/5: muscle flicker, but no movement
2/5: movement possible, but not against gravity (test the joint in its horizontal plane)
3/5: movement possible against gravity, but not against resistance by the examiner
4/5: movement possible against some resistance by the examiner (sometimes this category is subdivided further into 4–/5, 4/5, and 4+/5)
5/5: normal strength

interprivate
Local time: 09:54
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian, Native in UkrainianUkrainian
PRO pts in category: 243
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

19 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
сопротивляться силе тяжести (3 балла из 5); сохранять противодействие силе тяжести (3 балла из 5)


Explanation:


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 20 mins (2020-05-17 15:46:33 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

см., напр., здесь:
https://books.google.com.ua/books?id=0OLomqXpkS4C&pg=PA45&lp...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 23 mins (2020-05-17 15:49:19 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

На самом деле, там - 6 степеней, а не 5 (от 0 до 5 включительно). Но называется это, почему-то, "five-point scale" - см. след. англ. описание:

https://www.verywellhealth.com/muscle-strength-measurement-2...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 25 mins (2020-05-17 15:51:39 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Цитата из последней ссылки:

3/5. A 3/5 grade means that you are able to fully contract your muscle and move your body part through its full range of motion against the force of gravity. But when resistance is applied, the muscle is unable to maintain the contraction.


Сравните эту цитату с первой ссылкой выше (которая на русском)!

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 28 mins (2020-05-17 15:54:21 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

И ещё одна публикация на русском (см. там баллы при оценке силы мышц):

https://books.google.com.ua/books?id=qRDVCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA34&lp...

Stanislav Korobov
Ukraine
Local time: 11:54
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian
PRO pts in category: 1974
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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