Apr 15, 2018 18:26
6 yrs ago
20 viewers *
Spanish term
Works in: Spanish to English
la corrección del emplazamiento al demandado
Spanish to English
Other
Law (general)
Procedimiento Exequátur
El término aparece en el el primer párrafo de los fundamentos de derecho y dice así:
"el demandado podrá acompañar a su escrito de oposición los documentos, entre otros, que permitan impugnar la autenticidad de la resolución extranjera, la corrección del emplazamiento al demandado, la firmeza y fuerza ejecutiva de la resolución extranjera"
Mi intento: "The defendant may annex to her opposition in writing the documents which allow to challenge the validity of the foreign judgment, the amendment of the summons to the defendant and the enforcement of the foreign judgment
ex Art. 5.1 Spanish Law 29/2015, dated 30 July 2015 [on international legal cooperation in civil matters].
¿podrían darme alguna idea? no me gusta la traducción que he hecho y ni siquiera se si es correcto en inglés.
Gracias de antemano.
"el demandado podrá acompañar a su escrito de oposición los documentos, entre otros, que permitan impugnar la autenticidad de la resolución extranjera, la corrección del emplazamiento al demandado, la firmeza y fuerza ejecutiva de la resolución extranjera"
Mi intento: "The defendant may annex to her opposition in writing the documents which allow to challenge the validity of the foreign judgment, the amendment of the summons to the defendant and the enforcement of the foreign judgment
ex Art. 5.1 Spanish Law 29/2015, dated 30 July 2015 [on international legal cooperation in civil matters].
¿podrían darme alguna idea? no me gusta la traducción que he hecho y ni siquiera se si es correcto en inglés.
Gracias de antemano.
Proposed translations
(English)
| 4 +1 | whether process was duly served |
Robert Carter
|
| 4 | the amendment of the summons to the defendant |
Sandro Tomasi
|
| 3 | validity of the summons |
Jennifer Levey
|
Proposed translations
+1
1 day 7 hrs
Robert Carter
Mexico
Mexico
Native in English
Specializes in field
Mexico
Translating full-time since 1998
Native in: English (Variant: British) 
Works in: Spanish to English
Related KudoZ points
:
1376
Selected
whether process was duly served
Robin's right that "corrección" here means "correctness" or "propriety", but I don't think "validity of the summons" quite works as it implies there is something wrong with the document.
The "correctness" at issue here relates to the service of process (emplazamiento), and the fact that process must be served properly (i.e., in a lawful and sufficient manner) otherwise the defendant or respondent will be left at a disadvantage as it may affect their right to defend themselves:
III. La comprobación de los emplazamientos
Corresponde al órgano jurisdiccional la comprobación de que se han realizado correctamente los emplazamientos. Es decir, aunque el emplazamiento corresponde a la Administración, ello no dispensa al órgano judicial, concretamente el secretario judicial, de examinar una vez recibido el expediente que se ha realizado debidamente las notificaciones de los emplazamientos. En este sentido, la STS de 8-4-2011 (RC 1705/2007) exige el cumplimiento de tal deber de comprobación y corrección que impone el artículo 49.3 LJCA:
http://borm.tirantonline.com/borm/documento/lectura/5654?doc...
Sección 3.ª Emplazamiento de los demandados y admisión del recurso
Artículo 49.
...
3. Recibido el expediente, el Secretario judicial, a la vista del resultado de las actuaciones administrativas y del contenido del escrito de interposición y documentos anejos, comprobará que se han efectuado las debidas notificaciones para emplazamiento y, si advirtiere que son incompletas, ordenará a la Administración que se practiquen las necesarias para asegurar la defensa de los interesados que sean identificables.
https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1998-16718&tn=1&p...
Proof of service
11. Where the respondent does not appear on the return day, the applicant shall, before proceeding, file an affidavit or official certificate or declaration, showing that the process has been duly served.
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1981/1687/part/8/made/dat...
Service by central authority. Provided for under the Hague Convention, service of an American summons is accomplished by appropriate foreign government personnel, often the police. All courts in signatory countries regard service of process done in this fashion as lawful and sufficient process to accomplish service.
https://www.americanbar.org/newsletter/publications/gp_solo_...
Process must be properly served on all parties in an action. Anyone who is not served is not bound by the decision in the case. A person who believes that proper service has not taken place may generally challenge the service without actually making a formal appearance in the case.
Whether service was proper is usually determined at a pretrial hearing.
https://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Service of Pr...
"Propriety of service of process" is my literal translation, but my suggestion would be to translate it as "...to make a challenge as to the authenticity of the foreign judgement, whether the defendant was properly served process, and the finality and enforceability of the foreign judgement".
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day 7 hrs (2018-04-17 01:59:57 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Here's another reference to "corrección del emplazamiento" where the meaning is quite clear:
A tales efectos, huelga decir que dentro del ámbito federal la norma que regula la adecuacidad y corrección del emplazamiento, como mecanismo constitucional para adquirir jurisdicción sobre la persona, es la Regla 4 (e)(2) de Procedimiento Civil Federal.
http://www.lexjuris.com/lexjuris/tspr2004/lexj2004080.htm
Another way of saying this could even be "correctness" or "adequacy" of service of process:
Challenging the Adequacy of Service of Process
...
Various legal and factual issues could be submitted to the court at a Sec. 801.08 hearing where the correctness of attempted service of process is to be determined. For example, the hearing may address such matters as whether a person accepting service for the defendant was in fact an agent for such purposes, whether purported service accomplished outside Wisconsin was done in a manner permitted by that state’s rules, even if they are different from those in Wisconsin, or whether a person accepting service was really a family member of the defendant.
The "correctness" at issue here relates to the service of process (emplazamiento), and the fact that process must be served properly (i.e., in a lawful and sufficient manner) otherwise the defendant or respondent will be left at a disadvantage as it may affect their right to defend themselves:
III. La comprobación de los emplazamientos
Corresponde al órgano jurisdiccional la comprobación de que se han realizado correctamente los emplazamientos. Es decir, aunque el emplazamiento corresponde a la Administración, ello no dispensa al órgano judicial, concretamente el secretario judicial, de examinar una vez recibido el expediente que se ha realizado debidamente las notificaciones de los emplazamientos. En este sentido, la STS de 8-4-2011 (RC 1705/2007) exige el cumplimiento de tal deber de comprobación y corrección que impone el artículo 49.3 LJCA:
http://borm.tirantonline.com/borm/documento/lectura/5654?doc...
Sección 3.ª Emplazamiento de los demandados y admisión del recurso
Artículo 49.
...
3. Recibido el expediente, el Secretario judicial, a la vista del resultado de las actuaciones administrativas y del contenido del escrito de interposición y documentos anejos, comprobará que se han efectuado las debidas notificaciones para emplazamiento y, si advirtiere que son incompletas, ordenará a la Administración que se practiquen las necesarias para asegurar la defensa de los interesados que sean identificables.
https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1998-16718&tn=1&p...
Proof of service
11. Where the respondent does not appear on the return day, the applicant shall, before proceeding, file an affidavit or official certificate or declaration, showing that the process has been duly served.
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1981/1687/part/8/made/dat...
Service by central authority. Provided for under the Hague Convention, service of an American summons is accomplished by appropriate foreign government personnel, often the police. All courts in signatory countries regard service of process done in this fashion as lawful and sufficient process to accomplish service.
https://www.americanbar.org/newsletter/publications/gp_solo_...
Process must be properly served on all parties in an action. Anyone who is not served is not bound by the decision in the case. A person who believes that proper service has not taken place may generally challenge the service without actually making a formal appearance in the case.
Whether service was proper is usually determined at a pretrial hearing.
https://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Service of Pr...
"Propriety of service of process" is my literal translation, but my suggestion would be to translate it as "...to make a challenge as to the authenticity of the foreign judgement, whether the defendant was properly served process, and the finality and enforceability of the foreign judgement".
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day 7 hrs (2018-04-17 01:59:57 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Here's another reference to "corrección del emplazamiento" where the meaning is quite clear:
A tales efectos, huelga decir que dentro del ámbito federal la norma que regula la adecuacidad y corrección del emplazamiento, como mecanismo constitucional para adquirir jurisdicción sobre la persona, es la Regla 4 (e)(2) de Procedimiento Civil Federal.
http://www.lexjuris.com/lexjuris/tspr2004/lexj2004080.htm
Another way of saying this could even be "correctness" or "adequacy" of service of process:
Challenging the Adequacy of Service of Process
...
Various legal and factual issues could be submitted to the court at a Sec. 801.08 hearing where the correctness of attempted service of process is to be determined. For example, the hearing may address such matters as whether a person accepting service for the defendant was in fact an agent for such purposes, whether purported service accomplished outside Wisconsin was done in a manner permitted by that state’s rules, even if they are different from those in Wisconsin, or whether a person accepting service was really a family member of the defendant.
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Thanks very much! Really helpful your answer."
47 mins
Jennifer Levey
Chile
Chile
Native in English
Specializes in field
Chile
Human-scale Globalization
Native in: English (Variant: British) 
Works in: Spanish to English, French to English, English to Spanish, and 2 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
545
validity of the summons
"la corrección" refers to the degree of "correctness" - or validity.
"emplazamiento" is problematic, at least without more context (eg: country/jurisdiction). It can mean "summons", but in Chile, for example, it can also refer to the period of time within which a person must respond to a summons (or other "requerimiento").
"emplazamiento" is problematic, at least without more context (eg: country/jurisdiction). It can mean "summons", but in Chile, for example, it can also refer to the period of time within which a person must respond to a summons (or other "requerimiento").
Peer comment(s):
| neutral |
Sandro Tomasi
: After posting my answer, I checked this: DRAE corrección [...] 2. f. Cualidad de correcto. Escribir, expresarse, comportarse con corrección. My level of confidence just went down to a 3.
19 hrs
|
20 hrs
the amendment of the summons to the defendant
I agree with your original translation, and here is why:
Fed.R.Civ.P.
Rule 4. Summons
(a) CONTENTS; AMENDMENTS.
(1) Contents. A summons must:
(A) name the court and the parties;
(B) be directed to the defendant;
(C) state the name and address of the plaintiff’s attorney or—if unrepresented—of the plaintiff;
(D) state the time within which the defendant must appear and defend;
(E) notify the defendant that a failure to appear and defend will result in a default judgment against the defendant
for the relief demanded in the complaint;
(F) be signed by the clerk; and
(G) bear the court’s seal.
(2) Amendments. The court may permit a summons to be amended.
Fed.R.Civ.P.
Rule 4. Summons
(a) CONTENTS; AMENDMENTS.
(1) Contents. A summons must:
(A) name the court and the parties;
(B) be directed to the defendant;
(C) state the name and address of the plaintiff’s attorney or—if unrepresented—of the plaintiff;
(D) state the time within which the defendant must appear and defend;
(E) notify the defendant that a failure to appear and defend will result in a default judgment against the defendant
for the relief demanded in the complaint;
(F) be signed by the clerk; and
(G) bear the court’s seal.
(2) Amendments. The court may permit a summons to be amended.
Peer comment(s):
| neutral |
Robert Carter
: I think Robin was on the right track here, Sandro.
11 hrs
|
|
Yes, I agree.
|
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