Glossary entry (derived from question below)
English term or phrase:
vowels are not much covered
Polish translation:
samogłoski nie są zbyt skrócone
Added to glossary by
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
Mar 1, 2017 13:45
7 yrs ago
English term
vowels are not much covered
English to Polish
Art/Literary
Music
muzyka ludowa
Quite a wide palette of vocal techniques is found in Dzūkija, yet certain forward-placed, somewhat tense voice is common in this region only. Enunciation is clear, i.e. vowels are not much covered and marcato is quite distinct.
Proposed translations
(Polish)
2 | samogłoski nie są zbyt skrócone | Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. |
References
covered/uncovered vowels | Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. |
Change log
Mar 6, 2017 10:48: Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. Created KOG entry
Proposed translations
2 hrs
Selected
samogłoski nie są zbyt skrócone
Borrowing from Dutch:
A syllable ending in a consonant is called 'closed.' A single vowel before that consonant will be covered ('short.')
http://www.heardutchhere.net/duspelling.html
cccccc
covered vowels are short and occur in syllables ending on a consonant
uncovered vowels are long and are found at the end of syllables
https://books.google.com/books?id=hJ2Y1Ni6LHQC&pg=PA16&lpg=P...
A syllable ending in a consonant is called 'closed.' A single vowel before that consonant will be covered ('short.')
http://www.heardutchhere.net/duspelling.html
cccccc
covered vowels are short and occur in syllables ending on a consonant
uncovered vowels are long and are found at the end of syllables
https://books.google.com/books?id=hJ2Y1Ni6LHQC&pg=PA16&lpg=P...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Dziękuję."
Reference comments
1 hr
Reference:
covered/uncovered vowels
First, it is natural to expect vowels to be phonetically more similar in singing in
comparison with speech. That was generally shown for European academic singing (e.g., Sundberg, 1987: 117) as well as for traditional singing (Ross, 1992). This rule,however, is valid only partly for our case. It is obviously correct if applied to Aukštaičiai samples (Fig. 4; top): the Aukštaičiai vowel system covers considerably less space in singing compared to speech. For Dzūkai samples, however, this is not the case (Fig. 4; bottom). We may make the conclusion that the pronounced difference between spoken vowels remains large in singing (Dzūkai). Relatively (slightly) ‘covered’ spoken vowels tend to be even more covered in singing (Aukštaičiai). Thus, singing is likely to be a kind of ‘exaggerated’ speech in terms of covering. In simple words, the Dzūkai ‘sing as they speak’ (uncovered), and the Aukštaičiai ‘sing as they exaggeratedly speak’ (covered).
http://www.musicstudies.org/JIMS2008/articles/Ambrazevicius_...
comparison with speech. That was generally shown for European academic singing (e.g., Sundberg, 1987: 117) as well as for traditional singing (Ross, 1992). This rule,however, is valid only partly for our case. It is obviously correct if applied to Aukštaičiai samples (Fig. 4; top): the Aukštaičiai vowel system covers considerably less space in singing compared to speech. For Dzūkai samples, however, this is not the case (Fig. 4; bottom). We may make the conclusion that the pronounced difference between spoken vowels remains large in singing (Dzūkai). Relatively (slightly) ‘covered’ spoken vowels tend to be even more covered in singing (Aukštaičiai). Thus, singing is likely to be a kind of ‘exaggerated’ speech in terms of covering. In simple words, the Dzūkai ‘sing as they speak’ (uncovered), and the Aukštaičiai ‘sing as they exaggeratedly speak’ (covered).
http://www.musicstudies.org/JIMS2008/articles/Ambrazevicius_...
Discussion
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aukštaitian_dialect
Niestety bardzo rozumiem związku marcato (termin muzyczny - "wyraźnie zaznaczając") z wymową samogłosek.