Glossary entry

French term or phrase:

estampage

English translation:

taking a cast of / making an impression of

Added to glossary by Tony M
Dec 7, 2008 23:23
15 yrs ago
2 viewers *
French term

estampage

French to English Art/Literary Art, Arts & Crafts, Painting
I only find this term defined as 'stamping', but I have read about its use in creating an image on paper from a three-dimentional surface. The image comes out reversed. In the study I am translating, this is a technique being used to create images of footprints in a prehistoric cave. Would this be a 'rubbing'?
Proposed translations (English)
2 +3 take an impression of
Change log

Dec 16, 2008 07:17: Tony M Created KOG entry

Discussion

Jill Ananyi (asker) Dec 7, 2008:
estampages en élastomères de silicones Thank you Helen. I just found a clarification of the 'documentation plastique' that was recorded in another part of the article.
Helen Shiner Dec 7, 2008:
Generally if these are made by plaster or some kind of latex, then the term is probably 'cast' or 'mould'.

Proposed translations

+3
4 mins
French term (edited): estamper
Selected

take an impression of

I think it would only be called a 'rubbing' if the relief is fairly low, and a rubbing' technique would be applicable (as in brass rubbing, etc.)

Otherwise, in forensic science, when we are doing the same sort of tHing with say a shoe-print our a tyre tread mark, it would actually be taken as an impression using either a plaster cast, or some kind of rubber-type product.

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Note added at 11 mins (2008-12-07 23:34:23 GMT)
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Yes, I think so, if they are indeed literally 3-dimensional...

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Note added at 12 mins (2008-12-07 23:35:44 GMT)
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We do also say 'take a acst' of things, but I think 'impression' is probably preferable, particularly if you are not 100% sure about the precise technique... after all, a brass rubbing could be described as an 'impression' too — but not a 'cast'! ;-)

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Note added at 12 mins (2008-12-07 23:36:01 GMT)
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Oops, sorry, 'cast', of course!

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Note added at 10 hrs (2008-12-08 09:33:32 GMT)
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In the light of that extra context, then I would still say you could use 'take a latex impression of' — cf. this lone Google hit:

THE INSCRIPTION OF FIRUZABAD

...man from Persepolis to Firuzabad with instructions to take a latex impression. of the inscription, which he duly did. Those who have had experience with ...

www.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/~asiamajor/pdf/1954/1954-98.pdf

('take a latex cast' gets a couple more hits, but not a landslide!)
Note from asker:
Thank you. Now that you say that, I am looking more closely at the photocopy I have of the article, and I see that these could be made of plaster or a rubber-type product. Would I call them 'impressions' then?
Thanks for this thorough discussion, Tony,
Peer comment(s):

agree Helen Shiner : With cast, suggest 'mould' possibly also. But 'impression' could be a sketch and I would suggest a distinction should be made. 'Rubbing' definitely not, for the reasons you give amongst others./Phrase you must have heard: 'cast in the same mould'?
12 mins
Thanks, Helen! I think 'impression' is OK if used with the verb 'take', since a sketch would use 'make', for example; but as long as we're sure of the technique used, then 'cast' would certainly be more precise. Have not personally come across 'mould'
agree Cervin : Impression or cast
8 hrs
Thanks, Cervin! :-)
agree emiledgar : cast, mold, impression.
13 hrs
Merci, Emile !
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "With this information, I was able to determine that the figures were made with silicone elastomer and thus decided to call them casts of footprints."
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