David Knowles has earned KudoZ points by translating tough terms for fellow translators. Click a point total to see term translations provided.


KudoZ points
By language pair


Working languages highlighted.
Non-PRO pts in parentheses.
Pair Points
Russian to English (444) 5172
English (143) 612
English to Russian (44) 173
Ukrainian to English (4) 74
Czech to English (8) 56
German to English 35
English to French 4
Slovak to English 4
Russian 2

KudoZ points
By field (general)


Working fields highlighted.
Non-PRO pts in parentheses.
General Field Points
Tech/Engineering (91) 1413
Bus/Financial (88) 1121
Law/Patents (67) 1120
Other (222) 1018
Art/Literary (137) 630
Science (16) 337
Medical (4) 204
Social Sciences (10) 150
Marketing (8) 139

KudoZ points
By field (detailed)


Personal specialities highlighted (if reported).
Non-PRO pts in parentheses.
Detailed Field Points
Law (general) (20) 629
Law: Contract(s) (20) 394
Finance (general) (16) 359
Construction / Civil Engineering (12) 284
Poetry & Literature (44) 282
Business/Commerce (general) (24) 235
General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters (40) 184
Science (general) 174
Engineering (general) 169
Other (16) 143
Petroleum Eng/Sci (8) 116
Economics 111
Medical (general) 109
Education / Pedagogy 99
Accounting (8) 95
Law: Taxation & Customs 68
Government / Politics (4) 67
Aerospace / Aviation / Space (4) 62
Cinema, Film, TV, Drama (4) 56
Computers: Software (4) 56
Engineering: Industrial 52
Idioms / Maxims / Sayings (4) 51
Transport / Transportation / Shipping 50
Mechanics / Mech Engineering 50
Electronics / Elect Eng 50
Management 50
Linguistics (12) 44
Ships, Sailing, Maritime 42
Art, Arts & Crafts, Painting 40
Marketing / Market Research 40
Mathematics & Statistics (8) 39
Journalism 39
Law: Patents, Trademarks, Copyright 38
Automotive / Cars & Trucks 38
Advertising / Public Relations 36
Medical: Pharmaceuticals 36
Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng 36
History 35
Certificates, Diplomas, Licenses, CVs 32
Telecom(munications) 32
IT (Information Technology) (4) 32
Religion (8) 32
Geology 31
Mining & Minerals / Gems 31
Printing & Publishing 28
Insurance 28
Physics 27
Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-) (4) 25
Energy / Power Generation 24
Agriculture 24
Geography 24
Medical: Instruments 24
Social Science, Sociology, Ethics, etc. (6) 21
Tourism & Travel (4) 20
Psychology 20
Food & Drink (4) 20
Military / Defense 20
Environment & Ecology 20
Human Resources 18
Games / Video Games / Gaming / Casino 16
Music 16
Internet, e-Commerce 16
Cooking / Culinary 16
Slang 13
Media / Multimedia 12
Medical: Health Care 12
Philosophy 12
Computers: Hardware 12
Sports / Fitness / Recreation 12
Investment / Securities 12
Real Estate 12
Metallurgy / Casting 12
Manufacturing 12
Folklore 11
Computers: Systems, Networks (4) 11
International Org/Dev/Coop (4) 10
Paper / Paper Manufacturing 8
Photography/Imaging (& Graphic Arts) 8
Textiles / Clothing / Fashion 8
Esoteric practices 8
Architecture (4) 7
Forestry / Wood / Timber 4
Botany 4
Nutrition 4
Genealogy 4
Meteorology 4
Computers (general) 4
Medical: Dentistry 4
Wine / Oenology / Viticulture 4
Names (personal, company) 4
Automation & Robotics 3