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Sep 11, 2023 (posted viaProZ.com): Consecutive Interpreting for the UK government, welfare and others, and the USA welfare, for limited English speaking migrants through a UK-based agency...more, + 23 other entries »
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English to Spanish: Emmanuel Levinas - Intersubjetividad General field: Other Detailed field: Philosophy
Source text - English The phenomenological descriptions of intersubjective responsibility are built upon an analysis of living in the world. These are unique to Levinas. They differ from Heidegger's analytic of existence. For Levinas, an ‘I’ lives out its embodied existence according to modalities. It consumes the fruits of the world. It enjoys and suffers from the natural elements. It constructs shelters and dwellings. It carries on the social and economic transactions of its daily life. Yet, no event is as affectively disruptive for a consciousness holding sway in its world than the encounter with another person. In this encounter (even if it later becomes competitive or instrumental), the ‘I’ first experiences itself as called and liable to account for itself. It responds. The ‘I’'s response is as if to a nebulous command. Nothing says that the other gave a de facto command. The command or summons is part of the intrinsic relationality. With the response comes the beginning of language as dialogue. The origin of language, for Levinas, is always response—a responding-to-another, that is, to her summons. Dialogue arises ultimately through that response. Herein lie the roots of intersubjectivity as lived immediacy. Levinas has better terms for it: responsibility is the affective, immediate experience of “transcendence” and “fraternity.” We will return to these themes.
Translation - Spanish Las descripciones fenomenológicas de la responsabilidad intersubjetiva, son construidas a través del análisis del vivir en el mundo. Estas son únicas para Levinas y difieren de la analítica Heideggeriana de la existencia. Para Levinas, un 'yo' vive su existencia a través de modalidades, consume los frutos del mundo, goza y sufre a través de los elementos naturales y construye refugios y moradas: acarrea consigo las transacciones económicas y sociales de su vida diaria. Sin embargo, ningún evento resulta tan desestabilizador para una conciencia con poder sobre su mundo, como el encuentro con otra persona. En este encuentro, aún si este se vuelve competitivo o instrumental posteriormente, el 'yo' se experimenta a sí mismo en primer término, como llamado y responsable de responder por sí. La respuesta del yo se realiza como a una orden nebulosa. Nada dice que el otro dio una orden de facto. La orden o convocatoria es parte de la racionalidad intrínseca. Con la respuesta llega el comienzo del lenguaje como diálogo. El origen del lenguage para Levinas, es siempre respuesta -una respuesta-a-otro-, esto es, a su convocatoria. El diálogo surge en última instancia a través de la respuesta. Aquí yacen las raíces de la intersubjetividad vivida como inmediatez. Levinas posee términos para esto: la responsabilidad es la experiencia de 'transcendencia' y 'fraternidad' afectiva e inmediata. Regresaremos a estos temas.
English to Spanish: from Penguin: General field: Art/Literary Detailed field: Poetry & Literature
Source text - English Why does Mary Louise plunge deeper and deeper into her fantasies, rather than attempt to change her real life? Near the end of the novel, we are told that, for thirty-one years, Mary Louise "passed as mad and was at peace" (p. 221). To the other characters in the novel, Mary Louise does indeed appear mad. To the reader, whether she is mad or not depends on where the line is between the self-deception that makes life bearable and delusions so powerful as to negate reality.
Translation - Spanish ¿Por qué motivo Mary Louise se sumerge cada vez más profundamente en sus fantasías, en lugar de intentar modificar su vida real? Hacia el final de la novela, nos enteramos de que durante treinta y un años, Mary Louise 'pasaba por insana y permanecía en paz' (pág. 221). Los otros personajes de la novela realmente consideran a Mary Louise insana. Para el lector, si ella ha enloquecido o no depende de dónde se ubique la línea entre el auto engaño que hace tolerable la existencia y delirios tan poderosos que permitan negar de la realidad.
English to Spanish: Fates of Pyruvate General field: Other Detailed field: Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-)
Source text - English In aerobic conditions, with mitochondria present, the two molecules of pyruvate produced from one molecule of glucose, is then transported to the mitochondria of the cell where it enters the TCA cycle. Via the TCA and ETC, energy is then generated and NAD is regenerated in the ETC.
Pyruvate cannot readily enter the TCA cycle and therefore, must be converted to alternative compound. Pyruvate is converted to Acetyl-CoA in the matrix of the mitochondria by the enzyme PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE. Pyruvate dehydrogenase is an enzyme complex that consists of three subunits. It also requires five co-factors in order to effectively catalyse the conversion of pyruvate to Acetyl-CoA. These 5 co-factors are Co-A, TPP, lipoate, FAD and NAD . During this process, there is loss of a carbon atom from pyruvate to form carbon dioxide. Additionally, NAD is reduced to NADH to facilitate the oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA. Hence, this reaction is an OXIDIZING DECARBOXYLATION.
At the end of the reaction, 2 molecules of pyruvate form 2 molecules of Acetyl Co-A 2 molecules of carbon dioxide NADH. This reaction is also IRREVERSIBLE. Once Acetyl CoA is formed, it is combined to oxaloacetate in the matrix of the mitochondria to form citrate in the TCA cycle. This occurs in plant, animal and some microbial cells with the essential requirement that aerobic conditions exist and mitochondria are present.
Translation - Spanish En condiciones aeróbicas y en presencia de mitocondrias, las dos moléculas de piruvato producidas por una molécula de glucosa son transportadas a la mitocondria de la célula, donde ingresan en el ciclo de Krebbs o de los ácidos tricarboxílicos (TCA). A través de la vía de TCA y de la cadena transportadora de electrones (ETC) , la energía es así generada y el nicotinamida-di-nucleótido (NAD) es regenerado en el ETC.
El piruvato no puede ingresar fácilmente en el ciclo TCA y, por lo tanto, debe ser convertido en un compuesto alternativo. Es entonces convertido en acetil-coenzima A (Acetyl-CoA) en la matriz mitocondrial, por la enzima PIRUVATO DESHIDROGENASA. La PDH es una enzima compleja compuesta por tres subunidades. Además, requiere de cinco cofactores para catalizar efectivamente la conversión de piruvato en Acetil-CoA. Estos cinco cofactores son: cobalto-zinc (Co-Z), pirofosfato de tiamina (TPP), lipoato, flavin adenín dinucleótido (FAD) y NAD . Durante este proceso, hay pérdida de un átomo de carbono del piruvato para formar dióxido de carbono. Adicionalmente, el NAD se reduce a NADH (NAD reducido) para facilitar la oxidación del piruvato a Acetil-CoA. Por esto, esta reacción es una DECARBOXILACIÓN OXIDATIVA.
Al concluir la reacción, dos moléculas de piruvato forman dos moléculas de Acetil Co-A, dos moléculas de dióxido de carbono y NADH. Esta reacción es también IRREVERSIBLE. Una vez que el Acetil Co-A se ha formado, se transforma en oxalacetato en la matriz de la mitocondria, para formar citrato en el ciclo TCA. Esto ocurre en células vegetales, animales y de algunos microbios, con el requerimiento esencial de la existencia de condiciones de aeróbiosis y de la presencia de mitocondrias.
English to Spanish: Mergers & Acquisitons General field: Bus/Financial Detailed field: Business/Commerce (general)
Source text - English Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and corporate restructuring are a big part of the corporate finance world. Every day, Wall Street investment bankers arrange M&A transactions, which bring separate companies together to form larger ones. When they're not creating big companies from smaller ones, corporate finance deals do the reverse and break up companies through spinoffs, carve-outs or tracking stocks. Not surprisingly, these actions often make the news. Deals can be worth hundreds of millions, or even billions, of dollars. They can dictate the fortunes of the companies involved for years to come. For a CEO, leading an M&A can represent the highlight of a whole career. And it is no wonder we hear about so many of these transactions; they happen all the time. Next time you flip open the newspaper’s business section, odds are good that at least one headline will announce some kind of M&A transaction. Sure, M&A deals grab headlines, but what does this
Translation - Spanish Las fusiones y adquisiciones (M&A), así como las reestructuraciones corporativas, constituyen una gran parte del mundo financiero corporativo. Diariamente, los bancos inversores de Wall Street llevan a cabo transacciones de M&A que vinculan compañías separadas, para reunirlas en nuevas compañías de mayor envergadura. Cuando no están creando grandes compañías a partir de compañías pequeñas, los acuerdos de finanzas corporativas operan de manera inversa, disolviendo compañías mediante escisiones totales o parciales o 'tracking stocks'. No curiosamente, estas acciones a menudo constituyen las noticias del día. Los acuerdos pueden valer cientos de millones, o aún billones de dólares. Pueden signar los destinos de las compañías involucradas para los años siguientes. Para un CEO, liderar una M&A puede representar el momento cumbre de una carrera completa. Y es indudable que oímos de muchas de estas transacciones; estas ocurren permanentemente. La próxima vez que usted abra la sección negocios de su diario, las probabilidades de que al menos uno de los titulares anuncie alguna transacción M&A, serán altas. Seguramente, los titulares de acuerdos M&A atrapan los titulares, pero ¿qué es lo que hace que esto ocurra?
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Translation education
Other - Bilingual Education and Argentine Bilingual Executive Assistants School
Experience
Years of experience: 42. Registered at ProZ.com: Sep 2013. Became a member: Sep 2015.
2017 INTERPRETER OF THE YEAR AMERICAS for a UK AGENCY, Telephone Consecutive Interpreting
INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF LINGUISTS: Introduction to interpreting in the Criminal Justice/Interpreting for the Welfare Benefits System/Telephone interpreting refresher/Interpreter On-Boarding
AACI - Asociación Argentina de Cultura Inglesa (Cambridge Examination Centre): Diploma of Advanced Language - Teachers' Training Course University of Buenos Aires - Faculty of Medicine, Nutrition Career: passed: Human Anatomy, Human Physiology, Human Biochemistry, Normal Nutrition, Statistics I, Bromatology, Other subjects taken: General Economy, Public Health, Microbiology, Food Surveys University of Buenos Aires Pre-university course:two subjects for a year (privately) plus two intensive months at University: Chemistry and Biology, passed. University of Buenos Aires - Faculty of Philosophy: passed subjects: History of Ancient Philosophy, History of Medieval Philosophy, History of Modern Philosophy, Logic, Ethics, Special Problems in Ethics, Fundamentals of Philosophy Seminars in Logic, one passed Other subjects taken, final exams to sit for: Metaphysics, Special Problems in Metaphysics, Contemporary Philosophy. Degree temporarily interrupted University of Buenos Aires - Faculty of Phsycology - Passed subjects: Neurophysiology Other subjects taken: Psychoanalysis Freud, General Psychology University of Buenos Aires - General Preuniversity course passed subjects (six four-month subjects): Introduction to Scientific Knowledge (Epistemology), Psychology, Introduction to Society and State, Anthropology, Semiology of Communication, Biology UNA - National University of Arts - Faculty of Visual Arts - on course - passed subjects : Visual Arts Tecniques - Drawing I and Visual Arts Techniques - Painting I, English I, English II, OTAV I - Ceramics/Pottery.
2020/21 Art on course
Bilingual Executive Assistant at (IASE), the Instituto Argentino de Secretarias Ejecutivas. Over 20 years experience in national and AAA multinational companies, reporting to local, regional and global directors. Civil and Commercial Law; Banking, insurance, and Exchange; Business Correspondence and Translation - Distinguished Mention - I have also worked as an English in-company coach for five years in Total Fina Elf and other companies. Still have private students. IBM Scholarship Awardee 1982 .- Intercultural Exchange in the USA (Selecting entity was CADIE (Consejo Argentino de Intercambio Estudiantil). Literary four-month workshops per level, at the Instituto Superior de Letras Eduardo Mallea (Levels passed I and II, Level III). Official Diploma - General Spanish grammar revision. Japanese painting (sumie) student and music student (chamber technique and classical guitar, introduction to harmony theory) French - Elementary level - two years at Secondary School "La France en Direct I" Hachette,
Asociación Dante Alighieri di Buenos Aires "Italian" - 1st year - "Domani 1" level A1
Asociación Dante Alighieri di Buenos Aires "Italian" - 2nd Year - "Domani 2" level A1 - A2
Asociación Dante Alighieri di Buenos Aires "Italian" - 3rd Year - "Domani 2 & 3" level A2
Asociación Dante Alighieri di Buenos Aires "Italian" - 4th year - "Domani 3" - completed level B1
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