dwuwiara

01:56 Apr 16, 2014
Polish to English translations [PRO]
Religion
Polish term or phrase: dwuwiara
Stara Ruś była synkretyczna kulturowo. Zjawisko dwuwiary, niezmiennie niesie za sobą reperkusje kulturalne i językowe. Współistnienie elementów chrześcijańskich i pogańskich generuje dwa antynomiczne typy zachowań: „ściśle normowane zachowanie pojmowane jako jedynie prawidłowe i pozostające w korelacji ze sferą sacrum przeciwstawia się zachowaniu nie normowanemu, rozumianemu jako wyraźnie „nieprawidłowe”, a nawet grzeszne. „Prawidłowe” zachowanie jest nacechowane, „nieprawidłowe” - nie nacechowane i funkcjonalnie może łączyć się ze wszelkim zachowaniem, które przeciwstawia się skodyfikowanej normie” . Trudno nie doszukać się paraleli z karnawałową dwuaspaktowością świata. Poważny i monolityczny ton świąt oficjalnych, czczących „prawdy już gotowe, zwycięskie i panujące” staje w ostrym kontraście z karnawałem "triumfalnie obchodzącym chwilowe uwolnienie od panującej prawdy i istniejącego ustroju, chwilowe zniesienie wszystkich hierarchicznych stosunków, przywilejów i norm, zakazów64.

bi-faith, dual faith, di-faith?
Adam Varg (X)
United States


Summary of answers provided
3Dual belief
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.


  

Answers


1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
Dual belief


Explanation:
Based on a book title.

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Note added at 8 hrs (2014-04-16 10:45:35 GMT)
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Coexistence or Conflict? The Problem of Dual Belief in Polish
Folklore


Anna Brzozowska-Krajka
M. Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin

In her work on the evolution of Slavic religion and mythology and
in drawing up a stratigraphy, Marija Gimbutas was able to show that it was arranged on the following three levels: “1) Old European, rooted in a local Neolithic culture; 2) Indo-European, derived from the pastoral, patriarchal culture of the Eurasian steppes; and 3) Christian, in which pagan prototypes fused with Christian figures, producing a ‘double faith.’ (Christianity was introduced into Moravia in 863, Bulgaria in 885, Poland in 966, and Russia in 988)” [Gimbutas 1987: 354]. Thus the category of dual belief constitutes the third and final stage in the formation of Slavic religion, and as such is one of the invariant features of a pan-Slavic folk world view. We may find the effects of the confrontation between these two religious systems in various forms and genres of Polish folklore, especially magical folklore (such as charms/spells/incantations, private prayers of a magico-religious kind or complex magic acts).

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Note added at 8 hrs (2014-04-16 10:51:29 GMT)
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A Temptation in the Concept of Dual-Belief

The problem of syncretism and anti-syncretism is in my opinion one of the key questions in the framework of the topic Shamanism and Christianity. Is interaction with paganism an inevitable loss for authentic Christianity? What methods and categories can describe this interaction? What does the adaptation of Christianity to the conditions of local religious and cultural tradition mean? How does the same category function in the theological sphere and the academic sphere? Can we always trust the categorizations that are suggested for us to use to study the phenomena occurring at the border between Christianity and shamanism, Christianity and paganism in general? I am convinced that there are cases when we can not. To such phantom concepts, which construct reality rather than analyze it, we may attribute the concept of dual-belief.

The concept of dual-belief is the key concept in the bulk of Russian writings that analyze the formation of Orthodoxy in traditional societies with pronounced pagan dominants. Dual-belief is recalled whenever there is a discussion about the mission of the Church in Old Russia or about the dissemination of Christianity in Siberia, in the Far East, or in the Altai. My goal is to determine the functions which were carried out by the dual-belief concept in the system of Russian ideology.
http://www.oxfordu.net/seoul/chapter7/
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Christianity is practiced today by millions of people in Russia and Eastern Europe, ... As late as the eleventh century, a concept of dual belief, or “dvoeverie,”

http://www.international.ucla.edu/media/files/yakubin.gersh-...
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For some time its forms were still present in the so-called “dual belief”: the mixture of Christianity with elements of paganism. In Ukrainian Christian culture..
http://comments.ua/eng/major.religions/paganism/

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Note added at 8 hrs (2014-04-16 10:52:23 GMT)
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As usual in his treatment of Russian religion, Bunin emphasizes here the inevitable mixing of pagan folkloric belief and Christianity (dual belief, or syncretism).

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Note added at 8 hrs (2014-04-16 10:54:35 GMT)
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esult of the peasantry's superficial Orthodox education was the evolution of dvoye-veria or dual belief, as mentioned above: a merger of existing Slavic pagan


Modern Ukrainian Paganism as an Alternative Vision for a Nation Mariya Lesiv ... would have helped facilitate the spread of the Christian message in Kyivan Rus. ... Dual Belief System The concept of dvoievir'ia (dvoyeverie, in Russian), ..

Christian priests and monks in Slavic countries, particularly in Russia, .... The description of a dual-belief, half-paganism and half-Christianity , is out of the..
http://www.freewebs.com/bookofveles/christianties.htm

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Note added at 8 hrs (2014-04-16 10:55:38 GMT)
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There are primarily three sources for information about Slavic paganism: ... a phenomenon that has been called "dvoev-erie" or "dual belief" in the Slavic tradition. References to pagan deities occasionally occur in Christian era texts...
http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Paganism.aspx

Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
Local time: 23:19
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in PolishPolish
PRO pts in category: 107

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Polangmar: W całości tylko jedno wystąpienie: http://tinyurl.com/o7g7p3a || Oczywiście, że odpowiedź jest "right":-) - jest jedynie (nieco?) gorsza niż "dual faith" (a pierwsza była w ogóle zupełnie błędna - niniejsza pojawiła się po mojej krytyce).
14 hrs
  -> There are at least 10 provided above and I could have given another 50. DUAL BELIEF goes with "dvoev-erie" in the SLAVIC context and PROFESSIONAL LITERATURE (books and articles) like hand in glove. No, my answer is RIGHT ON THE MARK and YOU KNOW IT.
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