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10:42 Mar 20, 2020 |
German to English translations [PRO] Tech/Engineering - Aerospace / Aviation / Space | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Chris Pr United Kingdom Local time: 13:02 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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3 +4 | runway centerline spacing |
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4 +2 | lateral spacing [offset] [separation] |
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5 | (runway) offset |
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4 -1 | separation |
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Discussion entries: 12 | |
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(runway) offset Explanation: Verlängerung der bestehenden südlichen Start- und Landebahn (SLB) (künftig nördliche SLB 07L/25R) um 600 Meter auf 3.600 Meter; Anlage einer neuen, 1.900 Meter südlich davon gelegenen SLB (künftig südliche SLB 07R/25L) mit einer Länge von 4.000 Metern und einem Bahnversatz zur nördlichen SLB von 1.250 Metern; https://lbv.brandenburg.de/3123.htm Oberbau, Oberbaukonstruktion Eisenbahnhochbau, Kunstbauten DE Versatz nm Definition: Abweichung der Funktionsebenen der Fahrwegausrüstungskomponenten zweier benachbarter Fahrwegträger in Vertikal- und Querrichtung. EN offset Definition: Offset of the functional levels of the guideway equipment components of two neighbouring guideway beams in vertical and lateral direction. EN offset Definition: Offset of the functional levels of the guideway equipment components of two neighbouring guideway beams in vertical and lateral direction. (from UIC Raillexic) taxiway [AVIAT.] die Rollbahn Pl.: die Rollbahnen https://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/Rollbahn runway [AVIAT.] die Startbahn Pl.: die Startbahnen https://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/Startbahn runway [AVIAT.] die Landebahn Pl.: die Landebahnen landing runway [AVIAT.] die Landebahn Pl.: die Landebahnen https://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/Landebahn The Obstacle Free Zone (OFZ) for a precision instrument runway is considered as an alternate criterion to develop runway-taxiway separation. The offset, shown in figure 2-6, is an imaginary surface, 400 feet wide, at the elevation of the runway, which slopes upward and outward beyond 400 fee at a 3:1 slope. The minimum runway-taxiway separation which allows a B-767 to taxi on the proposed parallel taxiway without this tail (53 feet high) or its wing (span = 156 feet) penetrating the OFZ was calculated a 359 feet. A 359 foot offset option with proportionally less impacts than the 400 foot offsetwas therefore considered. Although a final approval of this waiver of taxiway offset has not been granted, the preliminary response from the FAA indicates that this is a viable alternative. There is concern, however, that pursuing this waiver and construing the taxiway with a 359 foot offset may preclude the future installation of a Category II (DAT II) ILS approach system on Runway 11. https://books.google.de/books?id=nvo0AQAAMAAJ&pg=SA2-PA11&lp... (Worcester Municipal Airport, Five(5) Year Plan of Improvement) Taxiway addition - Associated with the extension of both runway 3nd 8 and runway end 13 is the modification of the adjacent parallel taxiway. Towards providing future Category ll capability a new parallel taxiway offset 600 ft. is planned for runway 8-26. The western segment, 3600 ft. in length, should be constructed when the runway end 8 is extended. https://books.google.de/books?id=j_c0AQAAMAAJ&pg=SL3-PA69&lp... (Cedar Rapids Municipal Airport ALP: Environmental Impact Statement) For instance, the runway-taxiway offsetof 275 feet in the extension of Taxiway 'B, ' which will require of modification of standards from FAA, was adopted specifically to reduce impacts to wetlands located east of the taxiway. https://books.google.de/books?id=Kvc0AQAAMAAJ&pg=SA1-PA17&lp... (Tweed-New Haven Airport Runway Safety Area and Taxiway Improvements Project) And so on … |
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lateral spacing [offset] [separation] Explanation: This is the actual distance between the two runways.... "In summary, "For simultaneous landings and takeoffs using VFR, the minimum separation between centerlines of parallel runways is 700 feet (213 m)." For simultaneous IFR operations, "Dual simultaneous precision instrument approaches are normally approved on parallel runway centerline separation of 4,300 feet (1311 m). On a case-by-case basis, the FAA will consider proposals utilizing separations down to a minimum of 3,000 feet (914 m) where a 4,300 foot (1311 m) separation is impractical. This reduction of separation requires special high update radar, monitoring equipment, etc." Note: Simultaneous Offset Instrument Approaches allow as little as 750 ft between runway centerlines." https://aviation.stackexchange.com/questions/12931/what-is-t... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 3 hrs (2020-03-20 14:10:37 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- ...adapting your own example, Yana... "...and a lateral offset to the northern runway of 1250m..." A better solution than using the word "runway" three times in one single sentence... :) |
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15 mins confidence: peer agreement (net): +4
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