allocation économique

English translation: economic allocation [of environmental impacts to co-products]

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:allocation économique
English translation:economic allocation [of environmental impacts to co-products]
Entered by: Sandra & Kenneth Grossman

08:13 Oct 5, 2017
French to English translations [PRO]
Environment & Ecology / Equivalent costs of materials in terms of environmental impact
French term or phrase: allocation économique
This is the breakdown of costs among component materials in terms of environmental impact. The obvious solution "economic allocation" has been translated online in the right context, but by French authors, and I am not convinced that this is the best way.
Would appreciate your input.

Sentence:

"Pour estimer les impacts associés à la production de laitier, on effectue une allocation économique entre le laitier et l’acier", etc.

Thank you!
Sandra & Kenneth Grossman
Israel
Local time: 13:48
economic allocation [of environmental impacts to co-products]
Explanation:
absolutely nothing wrong with "economic allocation" - you'll find the term used in the same context in academic papers published by UK universities // no need to see "false friends" where there are none ...

a longer version:

allocation [of environmental impacts to co-products] based on their economic value

the co-products in this ST being "le laitier" and "l’acier"

School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, Newcastle
University, Newcastle on Tyne NE1 7RU, UK

Abstract
Purpose Several new biophysical co-product allocation methodologies have been developed for LCA studies of agricultural systems based on proposed physical or causal relationships between inputs and outputs (i.e. co-products). These methodologies are thus meant to be preferable to established allocation methodologies such as economic allocation under the ISO 14044 standard.
....
The allocation of environmental impacts to co-products based on their economic value is the most commonly used allocation method in agricultural LCA studies ...

http://eprint.ncl.ac.uk/file_store/production/229479/BF15C4C...


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Note added at 20 hrs (2017-10-06 04:49:28 GMT)
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more

http://www.cerib.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/354-e-accele...

http://eprint.ncl.ac.uk/pub_details2.aspx?pub_id=229479

http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/1369/



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Note added at 1 day3 hrs (2017-10-06 11:51:48 GMT)
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"environmental impacts" could be expressed in money, but not necessarily - the "impacts" could be expressed in many other ways - in quantities of pollutants (CO2, particles, whatever), or in lost years of life due to deteriorating health, or ...
Selected response from:

Daryo
United Kingdom
Local time: 11:48
Grading comment
Thank you for the explanations and the links! Much appreciated!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +2weighting
Ben Gaia
4 +1economic allocation [of environmental impacts to co-products]
Daryo
4 -1one does the breakdown of the production into slag and steel
Francois Boye
Summary of reference entries provided
Daryo

Discussion entries: 6





  

Answers


1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +2
weighting


Explanation:
could be a useful term, meaning an allocation of impacts across data

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Note added at 1 hr (2017-10-05 09:38:22 GMT)
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http://www.linguee.fr/anglais-francais/traduction/weighting....

Ben Gaia
New Zealand
Local time: 22:48
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 4

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  philgoddard: Or maybe financial weighting.
4 hrs

neutral  Daryo: it is very roughly that, but what about the "économique" part?
19 hrs
  -> That is my suggestion for translating the two word combination into English.

agree  Yvonne Gallagher: yes, it's about financial weighting i.e. the overall REAL cost efficiency of the slag and steel in terms of environmental impact
1 day 3 hrs
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13 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): -1
one does the breakdown of the production into slag and steel


Explanation:
Steelmaking slag


This slag is a byproduct from steelmaking processes in which the components of pig iron and steel-scrap are modified in order to produce steel that is so highly valued for excellent toughness and workability.

Steelmaking slag consists of converter slag that is generated by converter and electric arc furnace slag that is generated during the electric arc furnace steelmaking process that uses steel-scrap as the raw material.

Converter slag

In the same way as air-cooled blast furnace slag, converter slag is cooled slowly by natural cooling and water spray in a cooling yard. It is then processed and used for various iron and steel slag (converter) applications. Approximately 110 kg of slag is generated for each ton of converter steel.

Electric arc furnace slag

Electric arc furnace slag is generated when iron scrap is melted and refined. It consists of oxidizing slag that is generated during oxidation refining, and reducing slag that is generated during reduction refining. Approximately 70 kg of electric arc furnace oxidizing slag and 40 kg of reducing slag are generated for each ton of electric arc furnace steel.

Source: Wikipedia





Francois Boye
United States
Local time: 06:48
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  Daryo: what's the connection with the ST?
5 hrs
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20 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
economic allocation [of environmental impacts to co-products]


Explanation:
absolutely nothing wrong with "economic allocation" - you'll find the term used in the same context in academic papers published by UK universities // no need to see "false friends" where there are none ...

a longer version:

allocation [of environmental impacts to co-products] based on their economic value

the co-products in this ST being "le laitier" and "l’acier"

School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, Newcastle
University, Newcastle on Tyne NE1 7RU, UK

Abstract
Purpose Several new biophysical co-product allocation methodologies have been developed for LCA studies of agricultural systems based on proposed physical or causal relationships between inputs and outputs (i.e. co-products). These methodologies are thus meant to be preferable to established allocation methodologies such as economic allocation under the ISO 14044 standard.
....
The allocation of environmental impacts to co-products based on their economic value is the most commonly used allocation method in agricultural LCA studies ...

http://eprint.ncl.ac.uk/file_store/production/229479/BF15C4C...


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 20 hrs (2017-10-06 04:49:28 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

more

http://www.cerib.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/354-e-accele...

http://eprint.ncl.ac.uk/pub_details2.aspx?pub_id=229479

http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/1369/



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day3 hrs (2017-10-06 11:51:48 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

"environmental impacts" could be expressed in money, but not necessarily - the "impacts" could be expressed in many other ways - in quantities of pollutants (CO2, particles, whatever), or in lost years of life due to deteriorating health, or ...

Daryo
United Kingdom
Local time: 11:48
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 16
Grading comment
Thank you for the explanations and the links! Much appreciated!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Ben Gaia
2 hrs
  -> Thanks!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




Reference comments


18 hrs
Reference

Reference information:
Hypothèses prises en compte

Le laitier de haut fourneau étant un coproduit sidérurgique, il est possible de lui allouer une partie de l’impact de la production de fonte [CHE10]. Deux scénarios sont retenus :

‐ Scénario 1 : aucune allocation. Seul l’impact des traitements du laitier (broyage, transport additionnel) est pris en compte et aucun impact de la production de fonte n’est imputé. Il s’agit du scénario souvent utilisé dans les inventaires de cycle de vie des ciments à base de laitier.

‐ Scénario 2 : allocation économique. Une partie de l’impact de la production de fonte est imputé au laitier sur la base d’une allocation économique en lien avec la valeur marchande du laitier et de la fonte. Cette hypothèse revient à affecter 2 % de l’impact de la fonte sur le laitier.

D’autres type d’allocation sont possibles telles qu’une allocation physique sur une base énergétique (5 %) ou massique (19 %) mais on se limitera ici à deux scénarios.

http://www.cerib.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/354-e-accele... p.148

Daryo
United Kingdom
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 16
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