singular setting area

English translation: machine settings near a mathematical singularity

19:20 Aug 31, 2016
English language (monolingual) [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Mechanics / Mech Engineering
English term or phrase: singular setting area
This is about a 5-axis machining center.

Orientation movements in the singular setting area of the machine demand broad movements of the axes.

I'd like to make sure I understood "singular setting area" correctly. Any help is welcome.

Thanks!
Matheus Chaud
Brazil
Local time: 14:42
Selected answer:machine settings near a mathematical singularity
Explanation:
First a disclaimer: I am relying on a hazy memory of a mechanical engineering paper I chanced to read a few years back, combined with a certain amount of educated guesswork. Sorry, I haven't the time to check it more carefully.

A rigid body – the cutting tool in this case – has five 'degrees of freedom', that is its position is given by three spatial coordinates and its orientation by a further two. The range of values these parameters can take constitutes a five-dimensional mathematical space. Let's call it 'tool space'.

I expect a five-axis machining centre has five independent settings as well. Each of these settings is described by a number and the range of values these settings can take defines another five-dimensional mathematical space. Let's call it 'machine space'.

The mechanical arrangement of the machining centre defines a mapping from the machine space to the tool space, i.e., with each machine setting is associated a particular position and orientation of the tool.

It seems -- and this is consistent with what I recall – that this mapping (mathematical function) has a singularity, much as the function y = 1/x has a singularity at x=0.

I think 'singular setting area' in this context means machine settings near the mathematical singularity in machine space.

I am, however, puzzled by the statement that “broad movements of the axes” are demanded in this area. I had expected that near a singularity, the position and orientation of the tool would depend extremely sensitively on machine settings, i.e. a slight change in machine settings would cause a large change in the tool's position and orientation.
Selected response from:

Piyush Ojha
United Kingdom
Local time: 18:42
Grading comment
Thank you all for your help!

Sorry about the delay. I was expecting an answer from my client, which unfortunately did not happen. Therefore, I still don't know the correct answer.

I am awarding the points to Piyush Ojha for the careful explanation and because I think this hypothesis does make sense.

Thanks!!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



SUMMARY OF ALL EXPLANATIONS PROVIDED
3machine settings near a mathematical singularity
Piyush Ojha
1single spindle area
Port City


Discussion entries: 9





  

Answers


6 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 1/5Answerer confidence 1/5
single spindle area


Explanation:
It might refer to "single spindle" area.

"Although some of the three-spindle machines can match this work area, the single-spindle machines use the space more efficiently. In order to use three spindles simultaneously, the work area must be divided into three parallel sections of relatively narrow width. ... Fewer setups is another key aspect of the single-spindle machine’s efficiency."
http://www.mmsonline.com/articles/single-spindle-productivit...


Port City
New Zealand
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in JapaneseJapanese
PRO pts in category: 4
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you, Port City!

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19 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
machine settings near a mathematical singularity


Explanation:
First a disclaimer: I am relying on a hazy memory of a mechanical engineering paper I chanced to read a few years back, combined with a certain amount of educated guesswork. Sorry, I haven't the time to check it more carefully.

A rigid body – the cutting tool in this case – has five 'degrees of freedom', that is its position is given by three spatial coordinates and its orientation by a further two. The range of values these parameters can take constitutes a five-dimensional mathematical space. Let's call it 'tool space'.

I expect a five-axis machining centre has five independent settings as well. Each of these settings is described by a number and the range of values these settings can take defines another five-dimensional mathematical space. Let's call it 'machine space'.

The mechanical arrangement of the machining centre defines a mapping from the machine space to the tool space, i.e., with each machine setting is associated a particular position and orientation of the tool.

It seems -- and this is consistent with what I recall – that this mapping (mathematical function) has a singularity, much as the function y = 1/x has a singularity at x=0.

I think 'singular setting area' in this context means machine settings near the mathematical singularity in machine space.

I am, however, puzzled by the statement that “broad movements of the axes” are demanded in this area. I had expected that near a singularity, the position and orientation of the tool would depend extremely sensitively on machine settings, i.e. a slight change in machine settings would cause a large change in the tool's position and orientation.

Piyush Ojha
United Kingdom
Local time: 18:42
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in HindiHindi
PRO pts in category: 4
Grading comment
Thank you all for your help!

Sorry about the delay. I was expecting an answer from my client, which unfortunately did not happen. Therefore, I still don't know the correct answer.

I am awarding the points to Piyush Ojha for the careful explanation and because I think this hypothesis does make sense.

Thanks!!
Notes to answerer
Asker: That makes sense. I will check that with my client and give you some feedback (it may take some time though). Thank you, Piyush Ojha!

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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