13:54 Jan 24, 2020 |
English to Russian translations [PRO] Medical - Medical: Instruments | |||||||
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| Selected response from: hawkwind Russian Federation Local time: 17:35 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 | МРА с одним импульсом возбуждения и с интервалом выдержки (покоя) |
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Discussion entries: 1 | |
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МРА с одним импульсом возбуждения и с интервалом выдержки (покоя) Explanation: https://siemens-healthineers.kz/userfiles/81b86f87d0b72646aa... Здесь используется насыщение в плане и РЧ-импульсы с TD ≈100 мс после R-волны, позволяющие отслеживать насыщение венозной крови; эти импульсы подавляют фоновый и венозный сигнал. После заданного интервала покоя (QI), равного 228 мс, в ходе которого в выбранный срез притекает ненасыщенная артериальная кровь, применяют РЧ-импульс для подавления сигнала от жировой ткани, и затем считывают однокадровую последовательность TrueFISP. http://www.studmedlib.ru/ru/doc/ISBN9785970407424-0002/-esf2... последовательности с единственным возбуждающим импульсом и полу-Фурье восстановлением (Half-Fourier Acquisition Single-Shot - HASTE, https://patents.google.com/patent/US20120293172 QISS applies a spatially selective pre-saturation pulse directly on the image slice of interest. The effect of the on-slice saturation is to immediately generate background suppression in the slice of interest. During a “quiescent interval” (QI) fresh non-saturated blood is allowed to flow into the slice of interest. The QI typically is chosen to be approximately 200-300 ms, i.e., long enough to allow sufficient in-flow of fresh blood, but short enough to prevent substantial T1 NMR recovery of the previously saturated background tissue. After the QI, the magnetization of fresh in-flow blood is detected using conventional MRI pulse sequence(s), e.g., a 2D readout such as SSFP (steady-state free precession). To save scan time, the readout is typically performed in a “single shot”. As will be appreciated, during each “single shot,” one or more different magnitudes of phase encoding are employed so as to acquire data during that shot for a corresponding part of k-space. |
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