GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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10:12 Nov 24, 2019 |
English to Polish translations [PRO] Tech/Engineering - Automotive / Cars & Trucks / Car suspension | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. United States Local time: 02:16 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 | ramię dźwigni |
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2 +1 | wahacz zawieszenia koła |
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Discussion entries: 2 | |
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load arm wahacz zawieszenia koła Explanation: W dzisiejszym samochodzie to byłby wahacz. ccccccc Packard's Torsion-Level Suspension: How did it Work? Element 10 jest load arm. http://www.1956packardpanther.com/Panther/images/TorsionLeve... William D. Allison, a Hudson engineer, invented a unique torsion bar suspension system before World War II. In 1947 he demonstrated it to Packard because Hudson did not have the finances to develop his new system. In 1951, an intensive development program by Packard and Mr. Allison (now a Packard employee). It culminated with the introduction of Torsion-Level Suspension in the 1955 Packards and Clippers. (Illustration from "Packard Master Serviceman's Training Book.") Basically, the entire car "floats" on four points, the front & rear opposite twist lever arms of two long (106" in Juniors, 111" in Seniors) torsion bars, one on each side. The major advantage of this arrangement is that any reaction at the wheel, such as hitting a bump or pothole, is transmitted to the opposite wheel (front or rear) and NOT the frame, greatly reducing twisting stress on the frame. Another positive effect to wheel reaction is that the opposite (front or rear) wheel reacts in the opposite direction, tending to keep the car dynamically level, in other words, very little pitch is experienced, if the shocks are in good condition. Two additional short (46" in Juniors, 51" in Seniors) torsion bars connect the rear suspension with a levelizer mechanism. This electro-mechanical system, after a 7-10 second delay, applies more or less twist to the short torsion bars which lift or lower the rear. This keeps the car statically level, compensating for loaded weight such as additional passengers and/or luggage in the trunk. Exploded view (lower left inset): http://www.1956packardpanther.com/Panther/images/TorsionLeve... http://www.1956packardpanther.com/Panther/torsionLevel.html cccccccccc WAHACZ, ZAWIESZENIE KOŁA SIDEM 63385 https://image.ceneostatic.pl/data/products/23360003/f-wahacz... https://www.ceneo.pl/23360003# ccccc LEMFÖRDER WAHACZ, ZAWIESZENIE KOŁA 34824 01 https://image.ceneostatic.pl/data/products/40226866/f-lemf-r... https://www.ceneo.pl/40226866# |
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load arm ramię dźwigni Explanation: z zasady działania dźwigni: effort arm = ramię siły fulcrum = punkt podparcia load arm = ramię dźwigni -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2 days 6 hrs (2019-11-26 17:05:45 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Nie ma wątpliwości co do tego, że w samochodzie o nadwoziu samonośnym, czyli takim, jakie dziś przeważają, byłby to wahacz. Trzeba jednak pamiętać że samochody na ramie i drążkach skrętnych nadal istnieją i są produkowane, np. terenowe. Tam również reguluje się prześwit. Moja odpowiedź dotyczy konkretnie tego, co w pytaniu, tzn. frazy "load arm". https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BAwignia https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HAhf311RZkY |
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