major early figures

08:39 Feb 3, 2020
English to Persian (Farsi) translations [PRO]
Psychology / psychoanalysis
English term or phrase: major early figures
over the next couple of decades others made significant contributions to understanding the psychology behind addictive behavior. Wieder and Kaplan (1969) , Wurmser (1974) , and others described the use of drugs as an object substitute. Kernberg (1975 ) wrote of addictive behavior as a reunion with all-good self and object images. In these formulations, the capacity to keep, use, and control a drug has meaningful properties as a replacement for unavailable or inconsistent others, especially major early figures.
leila sharifiyan
Iran
Local time: 07:32


Summary of answers provided
5اشیاء/افراد برجسته ی اولیه
Sina Salehi
5تصاویر اوليه و مهم
Marzieh Izadi
5بخصوص افراد مهم اولیه
Ali Sharifi
4اشکال اولیه و اصلی
Pouya Majidi


  

Answers


25 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
اشکال اولیه و اصلی


Explanation:
early figures معنای اشکال اولیه میباشد

Pouya Majidi
Iran
Local time: 07:32
Native speaker of: Native in Persian (Farsi)Persian (Farsi)
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
اشیاء/افراد برجسته ی اولیه


Explanation:
http://www.irantarjomeh.ir/لغات-روان-شناسی-بخش-9/
Object substitute بر می گردد به Figure
در روانشناسی به شی ترجمه شده استobject
یعنی اشیا و یا افراد مهم و اولیه که فرد با اعتیاد برای آن ها جایگزین پیدا کرده است این موارد می توانند از یک معشوق تا یک بازی مورد علاقه را در بر بگیرند

Sina Salehi
Germany
Local time: 06:02
Native speaker of: Native in Persian (Farsi)Persian (Farsi)
PRO pts in category: 106
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2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
تصاویر اوليه و مهم


Explanation:
.

Marzieh Izadi
Local time: 06:02
Native speaker of: Native in Persian (Farsi)Persian (Farsi)
PRO pts in category: 80
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5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
بخصوص افراد مهم اولیه


Explanation:
بخصوص افراد مهم اولیه

Ali Sharifi
United States
Local time: 00:02
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in Persian (Farsi)Persian (Farsi)
PRO pts in category: 8
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