sustainable yield

Japanese translation: 維持可能な漁獲量

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)

English term or phrase:	sustainable yield
Japanese translation:	維持可能な漁獲量
Entered by:	Sawako H

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21:54 Sep 1, 2008

English to Japanese translations [PRO]
Bus/Financial - Environment & Ecology
Additional field(s): Agriculture, Fisheries, Forestry / Wood / Timber, Livestock / Animal Husbandry

English term or phrase: sustainable yield

Definition from John Wiley & Sons:
The amount of a naturally self-reproducing community, such as trees or fish, that can be harvested without diminishing the ability of the community to sustain itself.

Example sentence(s):

Marine conservation requires a new ecosystem-based concept for fisheries management that looks beyond sustainable yield for individual fish species American Scientist
A judicious use of thinning might increase the level of the sustainable yield by prolonging the length of time in which large trees are rapidly accruing merchantable volume. Yale University School of Forestry
Sustainable yield is difficult to obtain definitively, because agricultural production is affected by climate, soil quality, and management practices in an interwoven way. Sciencedirect.com

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維持可能な漁獲量

Definition:
sustainable yield (fisheries) - Marine conservation requires a new ecosystem-based concept for fisheries management that looks beyond sustainable yield for individual fish species

Selected response from:

Sawako H
Canada

Grading comment

4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer

Summary of translations provided

4 +6

維持可能な漁獲量

Sawako H

4 +1

持続可能な漁獲高

Noriko Kuwabara

(水産物）採取許容高

Yuichi Saito

Translations offered

1 hr confidence:

peer agreement (net): +1

持続可能な漁獲高

Definition from 農林水産省:
「持続可能な漁獲高」とは、環境条件が同じままであると仮定した場合に、年々資源生物量を縮小せずに捕獲できる魚の数量または重量。

Example sentence(s):

...いまや世界の漁船の漁獲能力を合わせると、持続可能な漁獲高の2倍になる。 - Eco-Economy-Update2003-5
持続可能な漁獲高の250％の割合だ。ロシア、アジア、EUの西アフリカ沿海での漁獲高は60年代から90年代にかけて6倍に膨れあがった - 第４次地球環境概況（ＧＥＯ
この取引における公式の記録はないが、科学者たちは、毎年、持続可能な漁獲高をはるかに超える30000トンの南洋魚が水揚げされていると試算している。 - Frontlines, 2005 Summer, The Live Fish

Explanation:
水産省では「持続可能な漁業」「最大持続収穫量」「漁獲量」という用語を頻用しており、そこから漁業に関しては「持続可能な漁獲高」とした。

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Note added at 1 hr (2008-09-01 23:01:51 GMT)
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なし

Noriko Kuwabara
Local time: 01:20
Native speaker of:

Japanese

1 hr confidence:

(水産物）採取許容高

Definition from own experience or research:
sustainableで一般的には維持できる事を意味し、yieldで産出高を意味します。この場合はその種の水産物の個体群数が採取してもその後の個体群数の一定の維持と生態学的に悪影響を起こさないというのが前提になっています。そのため、漁獲量の制限をもってその種の水産物が絶滅しなく、かつ定期的に採取できるようにしている。

Example sentence(s):

In population ecology and economics, maximum sustainable yield or MSY is, theoretically, the largest yield/catch that can be taken from a species' stock over an indefinite period. Under the assumption of logistic growth, the MSY will be exactly at half the carrying capacity of a species, as this is the stage at when population growth is highest. The maximum sustainable yield is usually higher than the optimum sustainable yield. - wikipedia

Yuichi Saito
United States
Local time: 09:20
Native speaker of:

Japanese

1 hr confidence:

peer agreement (net): +6

維持可能な漁獲量

Definition from worldwatch institute, Nissui:
sustainable yield (fisheries) - Marine conservation requires a new ecosystem-based concept for fisheries management that looks beyond sustainable yield for individual fish species

Example sentence(s):

国連食糧農業機関（FAO）によると、世界の400万もの漁船は、全海洋漁場の4分の3で持続可能な漁獲量以上の魚を捕獲している。 - Worldwatch Institute
つまり、魚種別に環境収容力を見極め、持続可能な漁獲量の最大値〔Maximum Sustainable Yield（MSY）〕を見定めないと、効率的な持続的漁業を行うことができないのです - Nissui

Explanation:

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Note added at 1 hr (2008-09-01 23:53:16 GMT)
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タイトルの修正：「持続可能な漁獲量」です。

Sawako H
Canada
Local time: 09:20
Native speaker of:

Japanese
PRO pts in category: 4

Notes to answerer

Jean-Christophe Vieillard comme le montrent les variations des lymphocytes...

Platary (X) Bien vu, l'éclatement du Bund !

Jean-Christophe Vieillard merci, docteur.

orgogozo Absolument ! Petit collage intempestif. Une réponse VJC ?

Jean-Christophe Vieillard la question peut être fermée.

marewa Bien vu JVC ;)

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