orientatie

English translation: orientation

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Dutch term or phrase:orientatie
English translation:orientation
Entered by: Michael Beijer

08:23 Jun 21, 2015
Dutch to English translations [PRO]
Science - Geology
Dutch term or phrase: orientatie
In een bepaald gebied (onderwater) liggen zandbanken met een "zuidoost-noordwest orientatie".

Wat wil dit nou eigenlijk zeggen?
Emma Rault (X)
United Kingdom
Local time: 20:57
orientation
Explanation:
Not entirely sure what it means, but this is how it is commonly referred to. See e.g.:

"The sandbanks have a north-west to south-east orientation and are thought to be progressively, though very slowly, elongating in a north-easterly direction (perpendicular to their long axes) (Cooper et al., 2008). They extend from about 40km (22 nautical miles) off the north-east coast of Norfolk out to approximately 110km (60n miles) (Collins et al., 1995). (http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/ProtectedSites/SACselection/sac.asp... )

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Note added at 30 mins (2015-06-21 08:53:15 GMT)
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See also: "The banks are tidally-influenced estuary mouth sandbanks, the southern banks aligned approximately east-west in the direction of tidal currents entering the Thames Estuary from the English Channel whereas Long Sand is aligned in a north east - south west orientation with influence from the North Sea. In common with all sandbanks the structure of the banks is dynamic and there have been significant movements of the bank edges over time." (same web page)

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Note added at 35 mins (2015-06-21 08:58:21 GMT)
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I think I sort of understand it now. Try drawing it on a piece of paper; it helps to make it clearer.

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Note added at 1 hr (2015-06-21 09:23:18 GMT)
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######################
NOTE: my second ref. is actually from here: http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/protectedsites/sacselection/habitat... (sorry, I posted the answer from my mobile phone)
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Note added at 1 hr (2015-06-21 09:31:09 GMT)
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this should clarify things somewhat:

"In his description of some Cretaceous sand banks Campbell (1971) noted bioturbated sets of cross-stratification with the facing direction of the foresets consistently directed towards the south-east, parallel to the former bank crests. The analogy with the Norfolk sand banks, located off the eastern coast of England, is close. These ***north-west to south-east oriented sand banks*** have sand waves moving north-westwards on the stoss slopes and predominantly south-eastwards on the preservable seaward facing lee slope, although it should be noted that the migration direction of sand waves on the upper parts of the stoss and lee slopes veers towards the Crestline (Fig. 4.25). Each of these modern sand banks has some resemblance to an elongate clockwise circulation cell of sand (Section 3.4.5), although not in the simple form envisaged by some workers (Swift, 1975)." ("Offshore Tidal Sands: Processes and deposits", By A. H. Stide: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=UFMpBgAAQBAJ&pg=PT357&lp... )

=> "sandbanks with a north-west to south-east orientation"

can also be written as

"north-west to south-east oriented sandbanks")
Selected response from:

Michael Beijer
United Kingdom
Local time: 20:57
Grading comment
Thank you!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +1orientation
Michael Beijer
Summary of reference entries provided
Barend van Zadelhoff

Discussion entries: 8





  

Answers


22 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
orientation


Explanation:
Not entirely sure what it means, but this is how it is commonly referred to. See e.g.:

"The sandbanks have a north-west to south-east orientation and are thought to be progressively, though very slowly, elongating in a north-easterly direction (perpendicular to their long axes) (Cooper et al., 2008). They extend from about 40km (22 nautical miles) off the north-east coast of Norfolk out to approximately 110km (60n miles) (Collins et al., 1995). (http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/ProtectedSites/SACselection/sac.asp... )

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 30 mins (2015-06-21 08:53:15 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

See also: "The banks are tidally-influenced estuary mouth sandbanks, the southern banks aligned approximately east-west in the direction of tidal currents entering the Thames Estuary from the English Channel whereas Long Sand is aligned in a north east - south west orientation with influence from the North Sea. In common with all sandbanks the structure of the banks is dynamic and there have been significant movements of the bank edges over time." (same web page)

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 35 mins (2015-06-21 08:58:21 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

I think I sort of understand it now. Try drawing it on a piece of paper; it helps to make it clearer.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2015-06-21 09:23:18 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

######################
NOTE: my second ref. is actually from here: http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/protectedsites/sacselection/habitat... (sorry, I posted the answer from my mobile phone)
######################

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2015-06-21 09:31:09 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

this should clarify things somewhat:

"In his description of some Cretaceous sand banks Campbell (1971) noted bioturbated sets of cross-stratification with the facing direction of the foresets consistently directed towards the south-east, parallel to the former bank crests. The analogy with the Norfolk sand banks, located off the eastern coast of England, is close. These ***north-west to south-east oriented sand banks*** have sand waves moving north-westwards on the stoss slopes and predominantly south-eastwards on the preservable seaward facing lee slope, although it should be noted that the migration direction of sand waves on the upper parts of the stoss and lee slopes veers towards the Crestline (Fig. 4.25). Each of these modern sand banks has some resemblance to an elongate clockwise circulation cell of sand (Section 3.4.5), although not in the simple form envisaged by some workers (Swift, 1975)." ("Offshore Tidal Sands: Processes and deposits", By A. H. Stide: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=UFMpBgAAQBAJ&pg=PT357&lp... )

=> "sandbanks with a north-west to south-east orientation"

can also be written as

"north-west to south-east oriented sandbanks")

Michael Beijer
United Kingdom
Local time: 20:57
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 4
Grading comment
Thank you!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Kitty Brussaard
3 days 14 hrs
  -> Thanks Kitty!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




Reference comments


3 hrs
Reference

Reference information:
(S24/S125, 126) Fig. 5

Zie Fig 5 (greppel) 126

Betekenis:

de zandbanken lopen van zuidoost naar noordwest
de zandbanken lopen in zuidoost-noordwestelijke richting
etc.

Ik neem aan dat je dat snapt.
Maar misschien heb je last van windroosblindheid. :-)

http://tinyurl.com/prvuvnn

Barend van Zadelhoff
Netherlands
Native speaker of: Native in DutchDutch
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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