13:22 Nov 27, 2004 |
English to Japanese translations [PRO] General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters | |||||
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| Selected response from: conejo United States Local time: 02:19 | ||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 +3 | 僕が軍隊に入ったとしたら[僕の指揮下の]軍人と同じ場所に行って同じことをしたい |
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5 | 私は部下と一心同体でありたいと望む。 |
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Discussion entries: 2 | |
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i'd want to go where my men went and i'd want to do what they did. 僕が軍隊に入ったとしたら[僕の指揮下の]軍人と同じ場所に行って同じことをしたい Explanation: Past tense is used because it is a hypothetical sentence using "if". (If I did X, I would (I'd) want to do Y.) (〜をしたとしたら、Yをしたい[と思う・でしょう]。 That is the only reason the past tense is used, just to have correct grammar in a hypothetical situation. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 day 3 hrs 52 mins (2004-11-28 17:14:25 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- In response to Tanina¥'s question: Yes, because it is subjunctive mode, the past tense is used. Here is a breakdown of the sentence Part A: If I was to (join the army) [IF-1st part of subjunctive] Part B: I¥'d want to (go) [WOULD-2nd part of subjunctive] Part C: where my men go [CLAUSE-This clause is not part of the subjunctive. Because it begins with ¥"where¥", it is just describing the verb ¥"go¥" from Part B, telling you more information about it.] -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 day 3 hrs 54 mins (2004-11-28 17:16:30 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Other non-subjunctive descriptive clause examples: 1. She lives [where the 2 rivers meet.] 2. I will go [when the clock strikes twelve.] The function of the ¥"Part C¥" clause is the same as these 2 clauses. |
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