in duplum

14:58 Sep 4, 2017
English to Russian translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Law: Contract(s) / Spanish Civil Code
English term or phrase: in duplum
A further penalty clause in duplum may also be included if a claim under a penalty clause has been risen and found inconsistent by the Court.
Maxim Gluzdan
Local time: 11:24


Summary of answers provided
5не переводить (Latin) правило «in duplum»
Erzsébet Czopyk
3вдвойне / двойная сумма
Turdimurod Rakhmanov
3вторая состязательная бумага ответчика / вторичное возражение ответчика
Victor Sidelnikov


  

Answers


18 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
вдвойне / двойная сумма


Explanation:
штрафная санкция/пункт договора об уплате истцу вдвойне или двойную сумму

Turdimurod Rakhmanov
Kyrgyzstan
Local time: 12:24
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in UzbekUzbek, Native in KirghizKirghiz
PRO pts in category: 124
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37 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
не переводить (Latin) правило «in duplum»


Explanation:
https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstream/handle/2263/27112/Diss...

The In Duplum Rule

3.1 Introduction
It is now trite that the common-law in duplum rule forms part of South African law. The rule effectively limits interest recoverable in terms of loan or credit transactions. It prevents unpaid interest from accruing further, once it reaches the unpaid capital amount. The rule differentiates between ‘accrued’ interest and ‘arrear’ interest. ‘Accrued’ interest is all that interest which a debtor pays throughout the life of his debt; and ‘arrear’ interest is that interest which has remained unpaid and therefore accumulated. According to the rule, therefore, ‘arrear’ interest that is legally demandable (in terms of the agreement between the parties and within the legal limits set by statute) may not exceed the capital sum on which interest is due; and in this computation, what has already been paid by way of interest will not be reckoned. A creditor is not, therefore, prevented by the rule to collect more than double the unpaid (or paid) capital amount in interest, provided that, at no time he allows unpaid arrear interest to reach the unpaid capital amount. Should this augmentation occur, interest would then cease to run.

page 36


Таким образом, согласно правилу, «задолженность», которая является законной по требованию (с точки зрения соглашения между сторонами и в пределах правовых ограничений, установленных законом), не может превышать сумму капитала, на которую начисляются проценты; и в этом вычислении то, что уже было оплачено в виде процентов, не будет считаться. Таким образом, кредитор не имеет право требовать сумму более чем в два раза неоплаченной (или оплаченной) суммы капитала (в процентном соотношении) что сумма неоплачиваемых процентов никогда не сможет превышать сумму невыплаченного капитала.

THE “IN DUPLUM” RULE (THE DOUBLE) - By Selwyn Perlman ...
www.fluxmans.com/duplum-rule-double-selwyn-perlman/
The “in duplum” rule simply means that a creditor can never recover by way of interest on the capital debt, more than the capital debt itself is.


http://www.proz.com/kudoz/english_to_spanish/law:_taxation_c...

Erzsébet Czopyk
Hungary
Local time: 07:24
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in HungarianHungarian
PRO pts in category: 163
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3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
вторая состязательная бумага ответчика / вторичное возражение ответчика


Explanation:
Также во второй состязательной бумаге ответчика может быть включена дополнительная штрафная оговорка, если иск ...

Victor Sidelnikov
Russian Federation
Local time: 09:24
Native speaker of: Russian
PRO pts in category: 36
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