provisionally resistant

Chinese translation: 被暫時性認為具有抗藥性

08:22 Feb 18, 2017
English to Chinese translations [PRO]
Medical (general)
English term or phrase: provisionally resistant
One ceftazidime-resistant K. pneumoniae isolate was provisionally resistant to CAZ-AVI with an MIC of >32 µg/mL.

条件性耐药?

不确定,特来请教。
Fubin Che
Local time: 11:37
Chinese translation:被暫時性認為具有抗藥性
Explanation:
用的是這個意思:accepted or adopted tentatively; probationary.


細菌的抗藥性無暫時抗藥性和永久抗藥性之分。provisionally 是修飾全句的,表示作者無足夠的數據來證明這種細菌是否真的已有抗藥性,只能暫時認定其有抗藥性。它在事實上有或者沒有抗藥性,需待進一步的證據來證實。


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Note added at 11 hrs (2017-02-18 19:56:35 GMT)
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搜索结果
[轉錄]Re: 請問基因與抗藥性- 精華區TFSHS59th321 - 批踢踢實業坊
https://www.ptt.cc/man/TFSHS59th321/D64/M.942379288.A.html
转为简体网页
1999年11月12日 - 可否說明一下兩者的關係> 有所謂的暫時抗藥性嗎? > 我很懷疑. 抗藥性一但產生> 應該就是不可回覆的> 不然發明那麼多抗生素要幹麻? 嗯,我針對 ...

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Note added at 11 hrs (2017-02-18 19:58:06 GMT)
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“ provisionally resistant to XXX” = 目前看來似乎對XXXXXX具有抗藥性

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day1 hr (2017-02-19 10:05:29 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

provisionally resistant 的含义为“暂时性认定为" 的另一份证据:

用紙錠擴散法來偵測抗Penicillin時只能使用Oxacillin (1g) 的紙錠來預測Penicillin治療的感受性,若抑制圈大於20 mm (MIC≦0.06 g /ml)  為敏感性(Susceptible),但當抑圈小於19 mm時屬於Provisionally Resistant,不能以此做為報告,也即此結果仍待進一步以最小抑制濃度(minimal inhibitory method) 的方法來做確認,因為當抑制環小於19 mm時,Penicillin有可能是具有抗藥性(Resistant),也有可能是屬於中間型(Intermediate),更有可能具敏感性(Susceptible),因此一旦抑制圈小於≦19mm時,務必要做確認動作(Jorgensen et al. 1994. J. Clin. Microbiol. 32:2448-2459)。

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day10 hrs (2017-02-19 19:05:55 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

暂定为具有抗药性
Selected response from:

jyuan_us
United States
Local time: 23:37
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5 +1暂时地,临时地
Susan Li
4 +1暂时抗药性
jarv95888
4 +1被暫時性認為具有抗藥性
jyuan_us
3 +1暂定其(对XXX)具有抗药性
tanglsus


Discussion entries: 11





  

Answers


6 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
暂时抗药性


Explanation:
对....具有暂时抗药性

jarv95888
Local time: 23:37
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese, Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 51
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you!


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Jinhang Wang
15 hrs
  -> Thank you!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

10 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
暂时地,临时地


Explanation:
暂时性抗药

Example sentence(s):
  • Provisionally acceptable levels of expenditure
  • 暂定预算开支上限

    Reference: http://tw.ichacha.net/provisionally.html
Susan Li
United States
Local time: 23:37
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Jinhang Wang
11 hrs
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

18 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
暂定其(对XXX)具有抗药性


Explanation:
这里的provisionally, 有可能是对有关条例或规则/规章(provisions)而言,根据具体规章,被定为具有抗药性。

供参考

tanglsus
United States
Local time: 23:37
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 8
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you!


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  QHE: MIC interpretive criteria (breakpoints) for selected pathogens have been established by various organizations/agencies such as CLSI, FDA, and EUCAST.
1 day 18 hrs
  -> Thank you, QUE.
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

11 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
被暫時性認為具有抗藥性


Explanation:
用的是這個意思:accepted or adopted tentatively; probationary.


細菌的抗藥性無暫時抗藥性和永久抗藥性之分。provisionally 是修飾全句的,表示作者無足夠的數據來證明這種細菌是否真的已有抗藥性,只能暫時認定其有抗藥性。它在事實上有或者沒有抗藥性,需待進一步的證據來證實。


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 11 hrs (2017-02-18 19:56:35 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

搜索结果
[轉錄]Re: 請問基因與抗藥性- 精華區TFSHS59th321 - 批踢踢實業坊
https://www.ptt.cc/man/TFSHS59th321/D64/M.942379288.A.html
转为简体网页
1999年11月12日 - 可否說明一下兩者的關係> 有所謂的暫時抗藥性嗎? > 我很懷疑. 抗藥性一但產生> 應該就是不可回覆的> 不然發明那麼多抗生素要幹麻? 嗯,我針對 ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 11 hrs (2017-02-18 19:58:06 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

“ provisionally resistant to XXX” = 目前看來似乎對XXXXXX具有抗藥性

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day1 hr (2017-02-19 10:05:29 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

provisionally resistant 的含义为“暂时性认定为" 的另一份证据:

用紙錠擴散法來偵測抗Penicillin時只能使用Oxacillin (1g) 的紙錠來預測Penicillin治療的感受性,若抑制圈大於20 mm (MIC≦0.06 g /ml)  為敏感性(Susceptible),但當抑圈小於19 mm時屬於Provisionally Resistant,不能以此做為報告,也即此結果仍待進一步以最小抑制濃度(minimal inhibitory method) 的方法來做確認,因為當抑制環小於19 mm時,Penicillin有可能是具有抗藥性(Resistant),也有可能是屬於中間型(Intermediate),更有可能具敏感性(Susceptible),因此一旦抑制圈小於≦19mm時,務必要做確認動作(Jorgensen et al. 1994. J. Clin. Microbiol. 32:2448-2459)。

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day10 hrs (2017-02-19 19:05:55 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

暂定为具有抗药性

jyuan_us
United States
Local time: 23:37
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 362

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  QHE
2 days 1 hr
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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