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08:06 Jun 23, 2015 |
French to English translations [PRO] Marketing - Textiles / Clothing / Fashion / woman\'s scarf | |||||||
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| Selected response from: B D Finch France Local time: 07:45 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 | patterned silk / silk brocade (historically) |
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3 +1 | jacquard (wowen) sik |
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3 | figured silk |
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Various related definitions |
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Discussion entries: 8 | |
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patterned silk / silk brocade (historically) Explanation: Sticking my neck out slightly, but I believe this is the sense. In other words, I believe that silk brocade (brocart de soie) is a form of soie façonnée, but not all soie façonnée is brocade (which means that the pattern is woven into the fabric as a supplementary weft, designed to look embroidered), although I think it once was. Soie façonnée can be and nowadays often is printed; the point is that it has some kind of pattern or adornment. The basic sense of "façonner" is probably adorn or beautify. This is about the early nineteenth century, when I think soie façonnée did mean silk brocade: "In fact, of course, the popularity of brocade had receded through no fault of the women weavers, and they were able to gain employment in their specialty of plain, undecorated fabric. These less costly fabrics continued to find mass markets, signaling a "democratization" of silk products. In 1810, of the 11,699 working looms, plain silk (étoffes unies) accounted for 9,079 while brocades (étoffe façonnée) were made by only 1,354. The same trend applied to velvet with 538 looms making plain velvet (velours unis) and only 161 making patterned velvet (velours façonné)." https://books.google.es/books?id=JXO7yR1U1Z0C&pg=PA277&lpg=P... The reference to velours façonné at the end here shows, I think, that although back then it did mean brocade in the case of silk, the word "façonner" essentially means imparting a pattern to the fabric, potentially by other means than brocade weaving. Here's a Chanel "carré en soie façonnée imprimée". It's patterned, but printed, and I'm pretty sure it's not brocade. http://catalogue.drouot.com/ref-drouot/lot-ventes-aux-encher... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 hr (2015-06-23 09:38:49 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- References and pictures do suggest that "soie façonnée" is quite a broad and generic term embracing a range of different specific fabrics. In this glossary, "étoffe de soie façonnée" is given as a definition of brocade (brocart), brocatel (brocatelle), damask (damas), figured-stitched (broché) and shot (lancé). http://femmeetmode.fr/cvmt/vocabulaireUS.htm So it includes, but is not confined to, each of these things. It can be, and often is, but doesn't have to be, silk with a pattern or design woven into it. It really seems to me that it can refer to almost any kind of silk fabric that is not plain single-colour silk. |
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figured silk Explanation: See the illustrations in refs below. Reference: http://www.renaissancefabrics.net/product/dark-red-figured-s... Reference: http://chace.athm.org/singleDisplay.php?kv=42421 |
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jacquard (wowen) sik Explanation: Faconne is jacquard woven satin Lewandowski, Elizabeth J. (2011). The complete costume dictionary. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 309. ISBN 9780810877856. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satin#cite_note-lew-8 Home / Silk satin Jacquard - Ivory Floral Silk satin Jacquard - Ivory Floral This European silk satin has a self coloured jacquard floral pattern to it, shiny on one side and matter on the other. It would lend itself to shirts and blouses, dresses, or as a sumptuous lining, maybe in one of our lush faux furs. John Lewis Melissa Floral Jacquard Duvet Cover and Pillowcase Set, Blue http://www.johnlewis.com/john-lewis-melissa-floral-jacquard-... http://www.topfabric.co.uk/silk-satin-jacquard-ivory-floral.... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 5 hrs (2015-06-23 13:39:43 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- http://www.ebay.co.uk/gds/Hermes-Jacquard-Silk-Scarves-/1000... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 10 hrs (2015-06-23 18:38:46 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Hermes scarves on jacquard silk are much valued by collectors and will always fetch a higher price than normal twill versions of the scarf. Some designs have been produced on several different jacquard designs, and all re-issues are now on normal twill silk. The jacquard is also a useful "watermark", virtually guaranteeing authenticity. It appears as a slightly raised, repeating pattern over which the scarf design is printed. Below are some examples of the most commonly seen jacquards.... (from ebay link above) The Art of Silk: How to Spot a Fake Hermes Scarf, and More ... eluxemagazine.com/fashion/how-to-spot-a-fake-hermes-scarf/ 9 Jul 2014 - One of the easiest way to spot authentic Hermes scarf is the incorporation of Jacquard silk (slightly 3D compared to the rest of the scarf). Lot 399: HERMES Paris Carré en soie façonnée imprimée ... www.invaluable.co.uk/.../hermes-paris-carre-en-soie-faconne... Bid online, view images and see past prices for HERMES Paris Carré en soie façonnée . Invaluable is the world's largest marketplace of items at auction, live ... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 16 hrs (2015-06-24 00:58:53 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- woven... |
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3 hrs peer agreement (net): +2 |
Reference: Various related definitions Reference information: Façonné Un façonné est une pièce de tissu présentant un décor tissé soit par des effets de chaîne, soit par des effets de trame, soit par des armures différentes du fond. https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Façonné Façonné Un tissu est dit façonné lorsqu'il présente un dessin réalisé par le croisement des fils de chaîne et des fils de trame. http://www.soierie-vivante.asso.fr/GlossaireAL.php OED façonné, adj. Etymology: French, past participle of façonner to fashion. Designating a material into which a design has been woven. Also as n., the material itself. 1957 M. B. Picken Fashion Dict. 121/1 Façonné, French word meaning figured; used of fabrics, particularly those with scattered motifs woven in. 1971 Daily Tel. 19 Apr. 12/6 Lots are really battle jackets in faconée silk, and could be happily worn over a sleeveless dress. Faconné French word for figured. Used in textiles to describe jacquard fabrics with a pattern of small scattered figures. http://www.croftmill.co.uk/glossary.html The Fairchild Books Dictionary of Textiles By Phyllis G. Tortora, Ingrid Johnson façonné Figured fabrics in woven patterns, generally small and scattered; sometimes jacquard effects. satin façonné A fabric made with jacquard figures on a satin ground. cravate façonnée A jacquard woven tie fabric made wholly or partly of silk https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=LTYfAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA533&lp... |
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