Медикаментозная профилактика

English translation: Pharmacological prophylaxis

02:08 Feb 24, 2015
Russian to English translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general)
Russian term or phrase: Медикаментозная профилактика
Медикаментозная профилактика преждевременных родов: от науки к практике
Liudmila Grande
United States
Local time: 20:30
English translation:Pharmacological prophylaxis
Explanation:
имхо
Selected response from:

Albena Dimitrova
Bulgaria
Local time: 03:30
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +2Pharmacological prophylaxis
Albena Dimitrova
4medicamentous prevention
Andrey Svitanko
4Medication in the Prevention of...
Judith Hehir
3prevention by drug treatment
Victoria Batarchuk
Summary of reference entries provided
Donald Jacobson

  

Answers


4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
Pharmacological prophylaxis


Explanation:
имхо

Albena Dimitrova
Bulgaria
Local time: 03:30
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in BulgarianBulgarian
PRO pts in category: 8

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Catherine Pawlick
13 hrs

agree  cyhul
3 days 6 hrs
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5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
prevention by drug treatment


Explanation:
or by drug therapy.


    https://www.google.com.ua/search?biw=1280&bih=898&noj=1&q="prevention+by+drug+treatment"&oq="prevention+by+drug+treatment"
Victoria Batarchuk
Ukraine
Local time: 03:30
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian, Native in UkrainianUkrainian
PRO pts in category: 8
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6 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
medicamentous prevention


Explanation:
Например:
Publication » [Medicamentous prevention of symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation/flutter onset. Goals and design of ...
http://www.researchgate.net/publication/12943984_Medicamento...

J Mal Vasc. 1991;16(4):394-7. [Non-medicamentous prevention of thromboembolic disease]. [Article in French].
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/1791379/


И т.д.


Встречается еще вариант:
pharmaceutical prevention
На сегодня в Украине есть условия для существенного снижения риска вертикальной передачи ВИЧ-инфекции, а именно: заведения здравоохранения полностью обеспечены тест-системами и экспресс-тестами для диагностики ВИЧ у беременных и новорожденных, в достаточном количестве препаратами для медикаментозной профилактики, адаптированными заменителями грудного молока для новорожденных и стандартами предоставления медицинской помощи. daccess-ods.un.org
Conditions are currently in place for a significant reduction in the risk of vertical HIV-infection transmission, namely health facilities fully equipped with testing and rapidtest systems for diagnosing HIV in pregnant women and newborns; a sufficient volume of drugs for pharmaceutical prevention; appropriate breast-milk substitutes for the newborns; and medical care standards. daccess-ods.un.org

Andrey Svitanko
Poland
Local time: 02:30
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian
PRO pts in category: 504
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2 days 15 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
Medication in the Prevention of...


Explanation:
See numerous examples here:
http://tinyurl.com/oxcfzzv


Judith Hehir
United States
Local time: 20:30
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 98
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Reference comments


4 hrs
Reference

Reference information:
Medication choices
AntibioticsAntibiotics, to prevent or treat infection.
Antenatal corticosteroidsAntenatal corticosteroids, to help prepare the fetus's lungs for preterm birth.
Tocolytic medicinesTocolytic medicines, to stop preterm labor. Examples include:
Terbutaline. Preterm Labor-Medications - WebMD
www.m.webmd.com/.../preterm-labor-me...
Mobile-friendly - Jan 8, 2013 - Tocolytic medicinesTocolytic medicines, to stop preterm labor. Examples include: Terbutaline.
Indomethacin.
Nifedipine.
Magnesium sulfate. If you're less than 32 weeks pregnant, your doctor or nurse-midwife may give you this medicine to help prevent some problems that affect your baby's brain, such as cerebral palsy.
Certain tocolytic medicines can be dangerous when a fetus is showing signs of distress or for women with certain health conditions (such as heart problems, severe preeclampsia, or poorly controlled diabetes or high blood pressure).

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Note added at 9 hrs (2015-02-24 12:08:06 GMT)
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Tocolytics (also called anti-contraction medications or labor repressants) are medications used to suppress premature labor (from the Greek tokos, childbirth, and lytic, capable of dissolving). They are given when delivery would result in premature birth. The therapy also buys time for the administration of betamethasone, a glucocorticoid drug which greatly accelerates fetal lung maturity, but takes one to two days to work.

The suppression of contractions is often only partial and tocolytics can only be relied on to delay birth for several days. Depending on the tocolytic used the mother or fetus may require monitoring, as for instance blood pressure monitoring when nifedipine is used as it reduces blood pressure. In any case the risk of preterm labor alone justifies hospitalization.

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Note added at 10 hrs (2015-02-24 12:10:01 GMT)
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Tocolytic - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocolytic
Mobile-friendly - The therapy also buys time for the administration of betamethasone, a glucocorticoid drug which greatly accelerates ...

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Note added at 10 hrs (2015-02-24 12:13:46 GMT)
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Токолитики (др.-греч. τόκος — роды + λυτικός — растворяющий) — лекарственные средства, используемые для предотвращения преждевременных родов. Действие токолитиков заключается в расслаблении гладкой мускулатуры, что препятствует сокращению матки. Применение токолитиков позволяет выиграть время для использования бетаметазона, ускоряющего развитие легких у плода.

При использовании токолитиков зачастую достигается лишь частичное уменьшение сократительной активности матки, и роды задерживаются не более чем на несколько дней. В зависимости от типа применяемого токолитика может потребоваться мониторинг некоторых показателей, например, артериального давления в случае приема нифедипина.

К препаратам с токолитическим действием относится сальбутамол.


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Note added at 10 hrs (2015-02-24 12:18:42 GMT)
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Ru.m.wikipedia.org. Токолитики

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Note added at 10 hrs (2015-02-24 12:21:48 GMT)
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See Токолитики on Russian Wikipedia site and it should be clear

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Note added at 10 hrs (2015-02-24 12:31:16 GMT)
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Tocolytic therapy for preterm delivery: systematic review and ... - BMJ
www.bmj.com/content/345/bmj.e6226
by DM Haas - ‎2012 - ‎Cited by 69 - ‎Related articles
Mobile-friendly - Oct 9, 2012 - Tocolytic therapy to delay preterm delivery is an important intervention in obstetrics. Although tocolytics ...

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Note added at 10 hrs (2015-02-24 12:39:31 GMT)
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Tocolytic therapy=Медекаментозная профилактика преждевременных родов

Donald Jacobson
United States
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 99

Peer comments on this reference comment (and responses from the reference poster)
neutral  Evgeni Kushch: Donald, the link does not work and i hardly can understand what your answer is!
5 hrs
  -> The answer is tocolytics
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