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que marcam a formação histórico-social brasileira

English translation: that have shaped the historical and social development of Brazil

20:47 Apr 25, 2014
Portuguese to English translations [PRO]
Social Sciences - Social Science, Sociology, Ethics, etc. / Academic abstract
Portuguese term or phrase: que marcam a formação histórico-social brasileira
Hi everyone! I'm translating a series of academic abstracts. I'm not sure how best to translate 'formação' here. Thanks for your help!

PARADIGMAS PARA O SÉCULO XXI: POSSIBILIDADES DE APLICAÇÃO DO PARADIGMA INDICIÁRIO DE CORTE PSICANALÍTICO ÀS CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS E SOCIAIS

RESUMO
O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar reflexões de ordem teórico-metodológica no campo dos estudos culturais a partir de dois ensaios no qual exercitei a perspectiva do paradigma indiciário de corte psicanalítico ou estético-expressivo – como prefere o cientista político Gisálio Cerqueira Filho. Nesta perspectiva está presente a problemática da circulação de ideias, da apropriação cultural, do conservadorismo político e das redes de sociabilidade ***que marcam a formação histórico-social brasileira***. Buscamos um diálogo interdisciplinar entre História, Sociologia, Ciência Política e Psicanálise, para interpretar indícios tomados como sintomas sociais. Para tal, tomamos como unidade de análise o romance Jóias de Família, de Zulmira Tavares e a obra Casa-Grande e Senzala, de Gilberto Freyre.
Palavras-chave: Apropriação Cultural, Conservadorismo Político, Indiciarismo e Psicanálise.
Lindsay Spratt
France
Local time: 09:17
English translation:that have shaped the historical and social development of Brazil
Explanation:
If you use 'shaped', then 'development' fits better here. I like this solution better.
Selected response from:

Muriel Vasconcellos
United States
Local time: 00:17
Grading comment
Thanks!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +4that have shaped the historical and social development of Brazil
Muriel Vasconcellos
4that have marked the historical and social formation of Brazilian society.
Martin Riordan
4that mark the Brazilian sociohistorical formation/the sociohistorical formation of Brazil
Paul Brown
4that mark the Brazilian social and historical development
Mario Freitas
4which have influenced the historical and social development of Brazil
Teresa Freixinho


  

Answers


21 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
that have marked the historical and social formation of Brazilian society.


Explanation:
One possibility...

Martin Riordan
Brazil
Local time: 04:17
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 8
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22 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
that mark the Brazilian sociohistorical formation/the sociohistorical formation of Brazil


Explanation:
I think the second sounds better

Paul Brown
United Kingdom
Local time: 08:17
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
that mark the Brazilian social and historical development


Explanation:
"Formation" doesn't sound very good IMO

Mario Freitas
Brazil
Local time: 04:17
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
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3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
which have influenced the historical and social development of Brazil


Explanation:
sugestão

Teresa Freixinho
Brazil
Local time: 04:17
Native speaker of: Native in PortuguesePortuguese
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6 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +4
that have shaped the historical and social development of Brazil


Explanation:
If you use 'shaped', then 'development' fits better here. I like this solution better.

Muriel Vasconcellos
United States
Local time: 00:17
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 160
Grading comment
Thanks!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Judith Armele
1 hr
  -> Thanks, Judith!
agree  Salvador Scofano and Gry Midttun
3 hrs
  -> Thanks!
agree  Arlete Moraes
5 hrs
  -> Thanks, Arlete!
agree  Mario Freitas: I really didn't like "marked", but I coundln't think of another word. "Shaped" is a good choice.
18 hrs
  -> Thanks, Mario!
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