black-eyed peas
Latvian translation: Melnacainie zirņi, kas ir līdzīgi pupiņām.
| GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| 07:42 Jul 26, 2003 |
| English to Latvian translations [Non-PRO] / Cookery | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||
|  Selected response from: Vents Villers Local time: 14:26 | ||||||
Grading comment
| |||||||
| Summary of answers provided | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 +1 | Ķīnas zirņi |
| ||
| 1 | Dekoratiivie zirnni |
|
Answers
3 hrs confidence: 
Dekoratiivie zirnni Explanation: For that reason, the Dutch believe that eating donuts on New Year's Day will bring good fortune. Many parts of the country celebrate the New Year by consuming black-eyed peas. These legumes are typically accompanied by either hog jowls or ham. Cabbage is another "good luck" vegetable that is consumed on New Year's Day by many. Ļī żņīé ļšč÷čķå äąņ÷ąķå āåš’ņ, ÷ņī ńśåäąķčå ļīķ÷čźīā [ęąšåķūõ ļčšīęźīā] ā Äåķü Ķīāīćī Ćīäą ļščķåńåņ įīćąņńņāī. Āī ģķīćčõ ÷ąńņ’õ ńņšąķū īņģå÷ąžņ Ķīāūé Ćīä ńśåäąķčåģ ļėīäīā äčźīćī [äåźīšąņčāķīćī] ćīšīõą. Żņč ļėīäū įīįīāūõ īįū÷ķī ńīļšīāīęäąžņń’ [ļšč åäå] ńāčķīé ćšóäčķźīé čėč īźīšīźīģ. Źąļóńņą ’āė’åņń’ äšóćčģ [åłå īäķčģ] īāīłåģ, źīņīšūé ļščķīńčņ óäą÷ó, īķą [źąļóńņą] ļīņšåįė’åņń’ ā Äåķü Ķīāīćī Ćīäą ģķīćčģč [ėžäüģč]. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2003-07-26 10:58:50 (GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Varbuut Abesiinas ziznni ... Lielaa Pad. enc.: Ćīšīõ (Pisum), šīä īäķīėåņķčõ č ģķīćīėåņķčõ šąńņåķčé ńåģåéńņāą įīįīāūõ. Īįśåäčķ’åņ 6-7 āčäīā. Ā ŃŃŃŠ 5-6 āčäīā. Čē ķčõ: ģķīćīėåņķčå - Ć. źšąńčāūé (P. formosum) č Ć. Īųå (P. aucheri), ļšīčēšąńņąžłčå ķą Źąāźąēå č ā Ģąėīé Ąēčč (čķīćäą āūäåė’žņń’ ā īńīįūé šīä Vavilovia); īäķīėåņķčå - Ć. ńčščéńźčé, čėč ļščēåģčńņūé (Š. syriacum), šąńņółčé ā Ēąźąāźąēüå, Āīńņī÷ķīģ Ńšåäčēåģķīģīšüå č Ģąėīé Ąēčč, Ć. āūńīźčé (P. elatius), šąńļšīńņšąķøķķūé ķą Źąāźąēå, ā Ńšåäčēåģķīģīšüå č Ļåšåäķåé Ąēčč (äī Ņčįåņą č Čķäčč), Ć. ļīńåāķīé (P. sativum), ļīäšąēäåė’åģūé ķą ļīäāčäū: ļīńåāķīé (ssp. sativum), ļīėåāīé, čėč ļåėžųźą (ssp. arvense, čķīćäą āūäåė’åņń’ ā ńąģīńņī’ņ. āčä P. arvense), ąēčąņńźčé (ssp. asiaticum) č ēąźąāźąēńźčé (ssp. transcaucasicum), ųčšīźī šąńļšīńņšąķøķ ā źóėüņóšå. Ā Żōčīļčč č Éåģåķå äčźī č ā źóėüņóšå ļšīčēšąńņąåņ Ć. ąįčńńčķńźčé (P. abyssinicum). Źīšåķü Ć. ńņåšęķåāīé, ļšīķčźąåņ ā ļī÷āó ķą 1 ģ č ćėóįęå. Ńņåįåėü āūńīņīé 15-250 ńģ, čķīćäą āåņāčņń’. Ėčńņü’ ļąšķīļåščńņūå, ń 1-3 ļąšąģč ėčńņī÷źīā, źąź ļšąāčėī, ēąźąķ÷čāąžņń’ óńčźąģč. Öāåņźč ļąēóųķūå, ļī 1-2, šåęå 3-7 ķą öāåņīķīńå, ń āåķ÷čźīģ šąēėč÷ķīé īźšąńźč - īņ įåėīé äī ļóšļóšķī-ōčīėåņīāīé. Ļėīäū (įīįū) öčėčķäšč÷åńźčå čėč ńļėžńķóņūå, ļš’ģūå čėč čēīćķóņūå. Ńåģåķą (ćīšīųčķū) ćėąäźčå čėč ģīšłčķčńņūå, ń įåńöāåņķīé čėč īźšąųåķķīé źīęóšīé, čķīćäą ń ščńóķźīģ. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2003-07-26 11:08:56 (GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Izstaas, ka korekti buus \"govju zirnni\" :))) - jebkuraa gadiijumaa izmanojot Latiinisko (Vigna unguiculata), latviskot sho paartikas produktu nevajadzeetu buut probleemaam :))) New to the garden are black-eyed peas (Vigna unguiculata), also known as cow-peas, field peas, or calavances. Black-eyed peas are thought to have been introduced to the Americas from Africa as a result of the slave trade. An 18th century writer noted that the black-eyed pea is a hardy fruitful plant, and thrives in almost every soil. The seeds serve to feed the negroes; and are frequently used by the poorer sort of white people: they are observed to be a hearty wholesome food. http://www.hudsonvalley.org/web/phil-manor_slaves_garden.htm... Ź āąęķåéųčģ įīįīāūģ īņķīń’ņń’ ćīšīõ (Pisum sativum), ÷čķą (Laatirus sativus, įīįū źīšģīāūå (Vicia faba), äīėčõīń - ćčąöčķņīāūå įīįū, ÷å÷åāčöą (Lens culinaris), ķóņ (Cicer arietinum), ćīėóįčķūé ćīšīõ (Cajanus cajan), ėīįč’ (Lablab purpureus), ąäēóźč (Phaseolus angularis), ģąų (Phaseolus radiatis), ōąńīėü (Phaseolus vulgaris), źīšīāčé ćīšīõ (Vigna unguiculata), ńī’ (Glicine max), ēåģė’ķīé īšåõ (Arachis hipogaea). Īįłķīńņü čõ įīņąķčźī-ńčńņåģąņč÷åńźīé ļščķąäėåęķīńņč īįś’ńķ’åņń’ ņåģ, ÷ņī āńå īķč ļšåäńņąāčņåėč ńåģåéńņāą įīįīāūõ - Leguminosae. Čõ õąšąźņåščēóåņ āūńīźīå ńīäåšęąķčå įåėźą ķå ņīėüźī ā ńåģåķąõ, īńīįåķķī ā ńåģ’äīė’õ ēąšīäūųåé - īšćąķąõ ēąļąńą ļčņąņåėüķūõ āåłåńņā, ķåīįõīäčģūõ äė’ šąēāčņč’ ļšīšīńņźīā,- ķī ņąźęå īņķīńčņåėüķī āūńīźīå åćī ńīäåšęąķčå č ā āåćåņąņčāķūõ īšćąķąõ, ÷ņī ńā’ēąķī ńī ńļīńīįķīńņüž įīįīāūõ šąńņåķčé āńņóļąņü ā ńčģįčīē ń źėóįåķüźīāūģč įąźņåšč’ģč, źīņīšūå óńāąčāąžņ ąēīņ čē ąņģīńōåšū. Čģåķķī čē įąźņåščé, źīņīšūå šąńņāīš’žņń’ č ļåšåāąščāąžņń’ ā źėåņźąõ źīšķåāūõ źėóįåķüźīā āūńųåćī šąńņåķč’ įīįīāūå čēāėåźąžņ ńā’ēąķķūé įąźņåšč’ģč ąēīņ č čńļīėüēóžņ äė’ ķąźīļėåķč’ įīćąņūõ ąēīņīģ įåėźīāūõ ńīåäčķåķčé. http://www.soyka.ru/soya/biobobovie.shtm Źąź óęå ńźąēąķī, ģąų, óšä č ąäēóźč čķīćäą īņķīń’ņ ķå ź ōąńīė’ģ, ą ź äšóćīģó šīäó Vigna, ļšåäńņąāčņåėč źīņīšīćī ųčšīźī šąńļšīńņšąķåķū ā ņšīļčźąõ. Ź żņīģó ęå šīäó īņķīńčņń’ č ļšīčńõīä’łčé čē Ąōščźč źīšīāčé ćīšīõ, čėč āčćķą (Vigna unguiculata). Āķåųķå źīšīāčé ćīšīõ ļīõīę ķą īįūźķīāåķķóž ōąńīėü šąēėč÷čņü čõ ģīęķī ļī ņīģó, ÷ņī ā öāåņźąõ āčćķū «ėīäī÷źą» čģååņ ēąćķóņóž ķīńīāóž ÷ąńņü. Ńåģåķą āčćķū īźšóćėīļī÷źīāčäķīé ōīšģū, īņėč÷ąžņń’ įīėüųčģ šąēķīīįšąēčåģ īźšąńźč. Ā ķčõ ģķīćī įåėźą (2428%), č īķč šąēāąščāąžņń’ ėó÷ųå ńåģ’ķ äšóćčõ įīįīāūõ źóėüņóš. Ā Ąōščźå źīšīāčé ćīšīõ ’āė’åņń’ īäķčģ čē āąęķåéųčõ īāīłķūõ šąńņåķčé, īńīįåķķī öåķ’ņń’ åćī ńļąšęåāūå ńīšņą. http://bio.1september.ru/article.php?ID=200301601 -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2003-07-27 00:39:19 (GMT) -------------------------------------------------- ... Nu bet kas vainas melnacaijajiem zirnniem ? ... Izstaas, ka \"black-eyed peas\" ir tikai viena no 60 govju zirnnu (\"cowpea\") ggints sugaam :( Un specifiska dienvidaafrikas zirnnu suga Latvijas PSR augu noteiceejaa vareetu arii nebuut ... http://plants.usda.gov/cgi_bin/plant_profile.cgi?symbol=VIUN Classification: Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Kingdom Plantae Plants Subkingdom Tracheobionta Vascular plants Superdivision Spermatophyta Seed plants Division Magnoliophyta Flowering plants Class Magnoliopsida Dicotyledons Subclass Rosidae Order Fabales Family Fabaceae Pea family Genus Vigna Savi - cowpea Species Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. - blackeyed pea -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2003-07-27 19:34:02 (GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Jo taalaak, jo interesantaak :))) Peec botaaniskaas izcelsmes tie ir zirnni, bet izskataas peec pupinnaam... Var bildi apskatiit :) Varbuut tomeer saukt taas par \"melnacu pupinnaam\" ??? (Par cik termins kulinaarijas, bet ne botaaniskais) http://www.calbeans.com/blackeye.jpg (http://www.calbeans.com/blackeye2.htm) Characteristics Dry Blackeyes are distinctive dry beans (from the same \"cowpea\" family, Vigna Unguiculata) that in the South are known as \"Blackeyed Peas\", which are usually picked and eaten fresh. Californias blackeye crop, however, is almost always allowed to fully mature, then they are cut and dried to be packaged or canned. Because scientifically they are a pea (and not a beansee definition), they cause only a negligible amount of flatulence. Further, they dont require pre-soaking like most beans do. However, because California farmers grow blackeyes, dry them and handle them like beans, because the U.S.D.A. officially classifies them as beans, and because they are assessed and promoted by the Dry Bean Advisory Board as dry beans, they are usually called Blackeye Beans. An old, old Southern custom says when you eat blackeyes on New Year Day, youll have good luck for that entire year. Blackeyes are very popular in the South because they originally came from Africa, possibly brought by the slaves, and eventually became a staple food on the plantations. Blackeyes are delicious fresh or dry, but since they arent always available fresh, California growers dry them to supply the nation with them on a year-round basis. Among legumes, Blackeyes rank among the highest in protein, and, in fact, theyre the best vegetable source of folate, a B-complex vitamin that is important because it helps to prevent some birth defects, and it also allows other water soluble B-complex vitamins to perform at peak efficiency. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2003-07-27 20:41:23 (GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Veel viens labs saits par zirnniem, kas izskataas peec pupaam un krieviski saucas vignas :))) Tikai zzeel, ka naf latviskaa tulkojuma ... :( http://gmr.landfood.unimelb.edu.au/Plantnames/Sorting/Vigna.... Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata SYNONYM(S) : Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata (L.) Walp., Vigna unguiculata L. Walpers cv-gr. Unguiculata E. Westphal, Vigna unguiculata ssp. unguiculata (cultigroup Unguiculata) Marechal, Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk. ssp. unguiculata. Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp., Dolichos sinensis L., Dolichos unguiculatus L., Vigna sinensis var. sinensis, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp., Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk., Phaseolus unguiculatus (L.) Piper ARABIC : Lūbyā\' baladī, Mash. CHINESE : Jiang dou, Da jiao dou, Dou jiao, Jiang dou (medicinal name), Mei dou. DANISH : Vignabųnne, Koaert. ENGLISH : Common cowpea, Black-eyed bean, Cultivated African cowpea, Cow pea, Black eyed pea, Crowder bean, Southern pea, Crowder pea, Black eyed dolichos, Marble pea, Poona pea, Kafir bean., Black eyed cowpea. FINNISH : Lehmänpapu. FRENCH : Dolique ą oeil noir, Niébé (Africa), Pois ą oeil noir, Pois ą vache, Dolique de Chine. GERMAN : Kuherbse, Augenbohne, Langbohne. ITALIAN : Fagiolino piccolo, Fagiolo dall\'occhio nero. JAPANESE : Sasage. KHMER : Sāndaźk kāng, Sāndačk āngkuy. KOREAN : Tongpu. LAOTIAN : Thwąx do. MALAY : Kacang bol, Kacang merah, Kacang toonggak, Kacang béngkok (Indonesia) , Kacang perut ayam (Indonesia), Kacang tunggak (Indonesia). SPANISH : Frijol de vaca, Frijol da costa,Judia de vaca, Judia carilla, Chicharo tropical, Chicharo de vaca, Caupi, Rabiza, Costeńo. SWEDISH : Vignaböna. THAI : Tua dam. VIETNAMESE : - , - (Dōu den, Dōu trang, Dōu tua). VISAYAN : Batong, Otong, Kibal. un veel viena bilde: http://www.gene.affrc.go.jp/htbin/plant/image/get_logo_e?pln... Bet sheit var iepaziities ar sso zirnnu / pupu siikaaku iedaliijumu :))) http://www.nativeseeds.org/v1/cat.php?catID=15&cp=1 Black-eyed Peas: Vigna unguiculata. An introduced legume from Africa that tolerates high heat and drought - a good producer in the low, hot desert. Peas can be eaten green (immature) or dry. Also known as Southern Peas, Cow Peas, or Crowders. Approx. 30 seeds/packet.. 1. Bisbee Red Vigna unguiculata. Same story as Bisbee Black. Does well in the low desert, producing long pods with dark red seeds. Low Desert 2. Ejotero Vigna unguiculata. Grown by Mayo Indians in Sinaloa, Mexico, along the Rio Fuerte. The long pods are used as green beans. Dried beans are light beige. Low Desert 3. Guarijio Muni Cafe Vigna unguiculata. A small white bean with a dark eye. From the Rio Mayo watershed in Sonora, Mexico. Low Desert 4. Mayo Colima Vigna unguiculata. From Sinaloa, Mexico, the seeds are shades of beige to orange with white eyes. 5. Mayo Colima Pinto Vigna unguiculata. A dry farmed staple in the traditional Mayo village of Los Capomos, Sinaloa, Mexico. Seeds are mottled cream, brown and gray. Low Desert 6. Mayo Speckled Vigna unguiculata. The pinto bean of cowpeas! A colima variety with pinto bean mottling over light chocolate-colored seeds. From Los Capomos, Sinaloa. Low Desert 7. Mt. Pima Yori Muni Vigna unguiculata. Small-seeded cowpea with cream-colored seeds and brown eyes. From a Mt. Pima rancheria near maicoba. Low Desert 8. Pima Bajo Vigna unguiculata. \"Tukwupoikam\"--(Black eyes it has.). Originally collected from the Pima Bajo living near the Rio Yaqui in Onavas, Sonora, Mexico. The small white beans have black and brown eyes. Low Desert 9. Sonoran Yori Muni Vigna unguiculata. From the Rio Mayo watershed in Sonora, Mexico. A small white bean with chocolate brown eyes. Low Desert 10. Tetapeche Gray Mottled Vigna unguiculata. These speckled seeds look like wild beans. They are pea size with white eyes. From a market in Sonora, Mexico. Low Desert 11. Tohono O\'odham \"U\'us mu:n\" Vigna unguiculata. A black and white bean with variable mottling, may be all black or splotched on white. Although prolific producers, they are rarely grown on the reservation now. Excellent for green beans in the low desert. Low Desert 12. Bisbee Black Vigna unguiculata. Original seeds came from a Native American in Bisbee, AZ, who gave them to a truck driver, who passed them on to James Cowan, an NS/S member in Missouri. Solid black seeds, a good producer in the low desert. Low Desert -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2003-07-27 21:12:43 (GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Veel viens variants (galvas jaukssanai) :))) cow pea - āčćķą (Vigna) balck-eyed pea - āčćķą źčņąéńźą’ (Vigna sinensis) English-Russian Biological Dictionary (about 60000 terms). -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2003-07-27 21:49:01 (GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Veel paaris sho zirnnu / pupu sininiimi (ja nu noder) ... http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb/6.00/taxa/2269.shtml Vigna unguiculata (L.)Walp. Status: Accepted Genus: Vigna Savi Tribe: Phaseoleae References: Common Names Barbati Black Eye Pea Bome Boeme C upi Catjang Caup” Common Cowpea Cow Pea Cowpea Frijol de Vaca Kulthi Pois Inconnu Pois Liane Pois Manger Cochon Yard Long Bean Reference: http://www.erw.uln.ru/N14/New%20Year's%20Day%20--%20His... |
| |
Grading comment
| ||
| Login to enter a peer comment (or grade) | ||
1 day 22 hrs confidence: peer agreement (net): +1
peer agreement (net): +1Ķīnas zirņi Explanation: Esmu gatava piekrist daudziem variantiem no Ingemaara variantiem, bet tikai ne DEKORATĪVIE ZIRŅI, par cik sis termins nav pareizs pēc būtības. Šie zirņi (Vigna sinensis) ir kultūra, tāpēc vien tos nevar saukt par dekoratīvo augu. Vēl viens variants no krievu tulkojuma ir ĶĪNAS ZIRŅI. Diemžēl, tiešo bioloģisko Latviešu terminu nav izdevies atrast. Tāpēc piedāvaju izmantot kādu no piedāvātajiem variantiem, norādot latiņu nosaukumu. www.krugosvet.ru/articles/00/1000062/1000062a1: Ź šīäó āčćķą (Vigna), īįśåäčķ’žłåģó įīėåå 60 āčäīā, īņķīń’ņń’ īäķīėåņķčå č ģķīćīėåņķčå źīšģīāūå č ļšīäīāīėüńņāåķķūå źóėüņóšū, ļšīčńõīä’łčå čē ņåļėūõ šåćčīķīā, ķąļščģåš ņ.ķ. įīįū ńļąšęåāūå (V. sesquipedalis) ń ļėīäąģč äėčķīé 3090 ńģ č źīšīāčé ćīšīõ, čėč āčćķą źčņąéńźą’ (V. sinensis), ųčšīźī šąēāīäčģą’ ķą žćå ŃŲĄ č ā Ėąņčķńźīé Ąģåščźå. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2003-07-28 06:18:21 (GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Man jāatvainojas par kļūdu, jo ķīnas zirņi ir kas cits. Es domāju piedavat tiešo tulkojumu no krievu valodas - ķīnas vigna. Jo šāds variants krievu valodā ir sastopams gan botaniskajos tekstos, gan kulinārijas grāmatas: ĀČĆĶĄ - źīšīāčé ćīšīõ. ׹ńņī ķąēūāąžņ ąōščźąķńźīé ōąńīėüž. Ó ķąń āūšąłčāąžņ ńļąšęåāóž šąēķīāčäķīńņü ń äėčķķūģč, äī ģåņšą, įåēāīėīźķčńņūģč ńņšó÷źąģč. Ka redzams, ir vel variant Āfrikas pupiņas. Tātad izvēle ir diezgan plaša. dachnikam.ru/kurdyumov/usad/slovar.php |
| |
| Login to enter a peer comment (or grade) | ||
Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.
You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.
KudoZ™ translation help
The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.
See also:
Search millions of term translations