GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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15:54 Dec 15, 2010 |
Polish to English translations [PRO] Law/Patents - Law (general) | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Karol Kawczyński Poland Local time: 08:31 | ||||||
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Discussion entries: 9 | |
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confine to an asylum Explanation: tak to wygląda z punktu widzenia prawa Reference: http://books.google.com/books?id=9OGU6qOu_3YC&pg=PA109&lpg=P... |
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detain in a closed institution Explanation: Zakład zamknięty w kodeksie karnym pojawia się dwa razy: Art. 93. Sąd może orzec przewidziany w tym rozdziale środek zabezpieczający związany z umieszczeniem w zakładzie zamkniętym tylko wtedy, gdy jest to niezbędne, aby zapobiec ponownemu popełnieniu przez sprawcę czynu zabronionego związanego z jego chorobą psychiczną, upośledzeniem umysłowym lub uzależnieniem od alkoholu lub innego środka odurzającego; przed orzeczeniem tego środka sąd wysłuchuje lekarzy psychiatrów oraz psychologa. Art. 95a. § 1. Skazując sprawcę na karę pozbawienia wolności bez warunkowego zawieszenia jej wykonania za przestępstwo skierowane przeciwko wolności seksualnej, popełnione w związku z zakłóceniem jego czynności psychicznych o podłożu seksualnym, innym niż choroba psychiczna, sąd może orzec umieszczenie sprawcy, po odbyciu tej kary w zakładzie zamkniętym albo skierowanie go na leczenie ambulatoryjne. Jak widać kontekst prawniczy jest tu ściśle związany z medycznym, ale myślę, że nazwanie zakładu zamkniętego 'hospital' byłoby zbytnim zawężeniem. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/1999/WHO_HSC_SAB_99.10_chap12-15... http://www.humanrights.org.lv/html/areas/closed/index.html Promoting and protecting the human rights of persons detained in 'closed institutions' - prisons, mental hospitals and police short-term isolation cells... http://www.rekenkamer.nl/english/News/Audits/Introductions/2... Institutions also need to prepare young people to return to society. They can do this in a number of ways, for example by not releasing them directly from a closed institution into normal society, but by first reintroducing them to increasingly more open surroundings. http://www.unicef.org/ceecis/media_2773.html Across Ukraine, young people continue to be detained in closed institutions such as at Berezhany juvenile detention facility in the west of the country. There are currently about 180 boys serving sentences here. |
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commit [a criminal, patient] to a locked facility Explanation: np. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 5 hrs (2010-12-15 21:16:41 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Maybe this should be of some help: Article 93. The court may impose a preventive measure provided for in this Chapter, which involves committing to a closed medical institution only when necessary to prevent repeated offending, by the perpetrator, of a prohibited act connected with mental disease, mental impairment or addiction to alcohol or other narcotic drugs. Prior to the imposition of such measure the court shall hear from psychiatrists and a psychologist. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 5 hrs (2010-12-15 21:20:57 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Or this: Article 95. Section 1. In sentencing a perpetrator to a penalty of deprivation of liberty without a conditional suspension of its execution, for an offence committed in a state of diminished responsibility as specified in Article 31 Section2, the court may order his commitment to a penal institution where special medical treatment or rehabilitation measures can be administered. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 5 hrs (2010-12-15 21:21:49 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Or this: Art. 93. The court may decide upon a preventive measure provided for in this chapter, related to the placing in a locked health institution, only when it is necessary so as to prevent relapse into crime by a perpetrator of a prohibited act, related to his mental disease, mental retardation, alcohol or drug addiction; before this measure is decided, the court hears psychiatrists and a psychologist. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 5 hrs (2010-12-15 21:22:22 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Or this: Art. 95. § 1. Sentencing an offender to a penalty of deprivation of freedom without a conditional suspension of its execution for an offence committed in the condition of limited accountability defined under Art. 31 §2, the court may have the offender placed in a penal institution where particular treatment or rehabilitative measures are applied. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 5 hrs (2010-12-15 21:26:16 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Or this (from the 1973 Polish Penal Code): Preventive Measures Art. 99. If it has been determined that the perpetrator has committed the prohibited act in a state of irresponsibility specified in Art. 25 §1, and his remaining at liberty presents a serious danger for the legal order, the court shall order the commitment of the perpetrator to a psychiatric hospital or to another appropriate institution. Art. 100. §1. If a sentence has been imposed for an offense committed in a state of diminished responsibility specified in Art. 25 §2, and the perpetrator remaining at liberty presents a serious danger for the legal order, the court may order his commitment to a psychiatric hospital or to another appropriate institution. Example sentence(s):
Reference: http://www.google.pl/search?aq=f&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8&q=... |
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detain in a secure unit Explanation: Another suggestion. |
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to incarcerate sb / to commit sb to a mental institution Explanation: Zależnie od rodzaju zakładu (zakład karny czy szpital dla umysłowo chorych). Pozdrawiam. |
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