旧慣使用権

English translation: common/commonage based on the former local custom

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Japanese term or phrase:旧慣使用権
English translation:common/commonage based on the former local custom
Entered by: cinefil

01:02 Apr 30, 2010
Japanese to English translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Other
Japanese term or phrase: 旧慣使用権
町村制の規定内に公有林野における入会慣行を認める「旧慣使用権の規定」が設けられたりした。
Shimpei Shimizu (X)
Local time: 11:49
common/commonage based on the former local custom
Explanation:
旧慣使用林野(きゅうかんしようりんや)
旧慣使用権とは、地方自治法の規定により、当該市町村の住民が、旧来の慣例に基づいて市町村又は財産区の所有する公有財産を使用する権利である。
旧慣使用林野とは、この権利に基づき主として、木竹の育成又は採草、放牧に利用される土地をいう。
http://www.pref.fukushima.jp/ni_r/yougo.htm

common
1 入会権; 入会地
□Incorporeal hereditament (無体法定相続産)の一つ. Profit * prendre (採取権)の一種で, 他人の土地からの収益の一部をその他人とともに享有しうる権利, ないしはその権利の対象たる土地をいう. 対象により, common of pasture (放牧入会権), common of estovers (採木入会権), common of piscary または common of fishery (漁撈入会権), common of turbary (泥炭採取入会権)等に分類される. またその権利の態様により, common appendant (荘園内入会権), common appurtenant (土地付随入会権), common in gross (人的入会権), common because of vicinage (隣接地入会権)に分類される. したがって, 例えば common of pasture appendant (荘園内放牧入会権)のように用いられる.
英米法辞典

com・mon・age
■n.
【1】(特に牧場の)共同使用.
【2】共同使用権;共同放牧権;入会(いりあい)権.
【3】共有(状態).
【4】共有物;共有地.
ランダムハウス
Selected response from:

cinefil
Japan
Local time: 00:49
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +1common/commonage based on the former local custom
cinefil
3right to use old customs
Ravi Kumar
3right of common based on former practices
Joyce A


  

Answers


3 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
right to use old customs


Explanation:
a guess

Ravi Kumar
India
Local time: 21:19
Native speaker of: English
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

33 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
common/commonage based on the former local custom


Explanation:
旧慣使用林野(きゅうかんしようりんや)
旧慣使用権とは、地方自治法の規定により、当該市町村の住民が、旧来の慣例に基づいて市町村又は財産区の所有する公有財産を使用する権利である。
旧慣使用林野とは、この権利に基づき主として、木竹の育成又は採草、放牧に利用される土地をいう。
http://www.pref.fukushima.jp/ni_r/yougo.htm

common
1 入会権; 入会地
□Incorporeal hereditament (無体法定相続産)の一つ. Profit * prendre (採取権)の一種で, 他人の土地からの収益の一部をその他人とともに享有しうる権利, ないしはその権利の対象たる土地をいう. 対象により, common of pasture (放牧入会権), common of estovers (採木入会権), common of piscary または common of fishery (漁撈入会権), common of turbary (泥炭採取入会権)等に分類される. またその権利の態様により, common appendant (荘園内入会権), common appurtenant (土地付随入会権), common in gross (人的入会権), common because of vicinage (隣接地入会権)に分類される. したがって, 例えば common of pasture appendant (荘園内放牧入会権)のように用いられる.
英米法辞典

com・mon・age
■n.
【1】(特に牧場の)共同使用.
【2】共同使用権;共同放牧権;入会(いりあい)権.
【3】共有(状態).
【4】共有物;共有地.
ランダムハウス

cinefil
Japan
Local time: 00:49
Native speaker of: Native in JapaneseJapanese
PRO pts in category: 161

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Yumico Tanaka (X): なるほど。新しい言葉を教えていただきました。
27 mins
  -> ありがとうございます。
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

8 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
right of common based on former practices


Explanation:
"Right of common" basically means that there is the "right" for the land (common) to be used in common. (Please see partial definition below).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_land

Commons rights

Historically most "rights of common were appurtenant[2] to particular plots of land, and the co"mmoner would be the person who, for the time being, was the occupier of a particular plot of land (or in the case of turbary, even a particular heath). Some rights of common were said to be in gross, that is, they were unconnected with ownership or tenure of land. This was more usual in regions where commons are more extensive, such as in Northern England or the Fens, but also included many village greens across England and Wales. Most land with appurtenant commons rights is adjacent to the common or even surrounded by it, but in a few cases it may be some considerable distance away.


Modern-day pannage, or common of mast, in the New Forest
Example rights of common are:
Pasture. Right to pasture cattle, horses, sheep or other animals on the common land. The most widespread right.
Piscary. Right to fish.
Turbary. Right to take sods of turf for fuel.
Common of marl. Right to take sand and gravel.
Mast or pannage. Right to turn out pigs for a period in autumn to eat mast (acorns and other nuts).
Estovers. Right to take sufficient wood for the commoner's house or holding; usually limited to smaller trees, bushes (such as gorse) and fallen branches.[3][4]
On most commons, rights of pasture and pannage for each commoner are tightly defined by number and type of animal. For example the occupier of a particular cottage might be allowed to graze fifteen cattle, four horses, ponies or donkeys, and fifty geese — the numbers allowed for their neighbours would probably be different. On some commons (such as the New Forest and adjoining commons), the rights are not limited by number, and instead a marking fee is paid each year for each animal turned out.[5]

- Also, the below website may be of interest to you:
http://data.lullar.com/入会権


http://www.kikori.org/yogo/yogo-shu3.html
旧慣使用林野
2009/07/05更新 
読み: きゅうかんしようりんや
説明文: 旧慣使用権とは、地方自治法の規定により、当該市町村の住民が、旧来の慣例に基づいて市町村又は財産区の所有する公有財産を使用する権利である。

旧慣使用林野とは、この権利に基づき主として、木竹の育成又は採草、放牧に利用される土地をいう
旧慣 = 旧来の慣例





Joyce A
Thailand
Local time: 22:49
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 31
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search