научная школа
English translation: school / scientific school/\"X\" and his school
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| 08:04 Nov 13, 2009 |
| Russian to English translations [PRO] Social Sciences - Education / Pedagogy / наука, высшая школа | |||||||
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|  Selected response from: Rachel Douglas United States Local time: 09:33 | ||||||
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| HTH |
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| Discussion entries: 2 | |
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Answers
9 mins confidence: 
school of thought Explanation: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_of_thought |
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45 mins confidence:
Scientific (Research) Task Force Explanation: ..... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 hr (2009-11-13 09:07:55 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Альтернатива: Prof. Pupkin's Scientific School Multitran: ведущие научные школы - leading scientific schools -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 hr (2009-11-13 09:26:34 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- http://sols.kaeri.re.kr/sols2006/invited-talk/veiko.pdf |
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1 hr confidence:
not for grading Explanation: Меня заинтересовал Ваш вопрос и я посмотрела в сети материалы. Ближе всего по смыслу мне показался вот этот сайт: http://purdue.academia.edu/CarolineMcKenzie/Following Они пишут, что хххх Following уууу и у него (нее) есть Followers (определенное число). То есть, сам человек разделяет взгляды кого-то, и у него есть последователи. Но это может быть скорее общностью интересов, нежели научным направлением. Можно скомбинировать: followers of scientific field X or Y В любом случае Вам придется прибегнуть к описательному методу, чтобы читатель понял, о чем речь. |
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2 hrs confidence:
school of thought, approach, scholars of... Explanation: все зависит от контекста: можно сказать, например, US/Russian/German/ Taras Shevchenko University linguistics scholars - обобщенное понятие о всех ученых, занимающихся исследованиями в области лингвистики. Если речь идет именно о научной школе в нашем понимании - последователи некоего ученого, то лучше употребить approach (e.g. Professor Ivanov's approach) -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2 hrs (2009-11-13 10:30:35 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Ну и конечно scientific school, опять же если позволяет контекст. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2 hrs (2009-11-13 10:33:55 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- "Followers" - тоже хорошо. Видите, дорогой Zahar, отличная возможность не повторяться. : ) |
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2 hrs confidence:
group of scientists Explanation: ... |
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4 hrs confidence:
scientific foundations Explanation: Например, "Prof. A laid the foundations of ... science" Имеется ввиду, что профессор А является основателем (founder) какого-то научного направления/школы |
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4 hrs confidence: peer agreement (net): +2
peer agreement (net): +2school / scientific school Explanation: "school of thought" refers to the ideas, as such. "scientific school" is used and is understandable, but occurs most frequently (in my experience) as a translation of Russian "научная школа" "school" is used, alone, in the relevant sense, but usually in the formula "X and his school". Do a search for "of * and his school" to see loads of examples: Confucius and his school Pythagoras and his school Durkheim and his school Schoenberg and his school -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 4 hrs (2009-11-13 13:00:38 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Reply to asker: If you write "research school", you incur the same problem as you yourself identified with "school of science." That is likely why many translators, over many years, have simply used "scientific schools" for this expression, which is so common in Russian parlance. Another option is "tendency." -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 4 hrs (2009-11-13 13:03:05 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- I mean "a scientific tendency" or "a scientific current." But those, too, will readily be understood as "a tendency to be scientific," rather than what you need to express. |
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1 hr |
| Reference: HTH Reference information: http://www.proz.com/kudoz/russian_to_english/science_general... http://forum.lingvo.ru/actualpost.aspx?bid=18&tid=35438&mid=... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 час (2009-11-13 09:29:49 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- http://www.proz.com/kudoz/russian_to_english/science_general... да, прозовская неправильно скопировалась, дублирую, а ссылка на лингво форум работает, на всякий случай дублирую -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 час (2009-11-13 09:31:48 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- http://forum.lingvo.ru/actualpost.aspx?bid=18&tid=35438&mid=... прозовская все равно не копируется, номер вопроса 1547958 или гуглить в кавычках "научное направление vs. научная школа" |
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Note to reference poster
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