17:21 Aug 8, 2006 |
English language (monolingual) [PRO] Science - Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-) | |||||
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| Selected response from: David Sirett Local time: 20:33 | ||||
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SUMMARY OF ALL EXPLANATIONS PROVIDED | ||||
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4 +3 | spiked blank recovery |
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spiked blank recovery Explanation: Apparently, the amounts of one or more substances in meat samples are being determined by a method involving extraction and chromatography. As extraction is unlikely to extract 100% of the substance(s), a known amount of a similar substace is added to the sample before extraction (this is the spike). The amount of this substance detected on the chromatogram divided by the original amount added gives the recovery, expressed as a % (= spike recovery). In order to know the amount of substance represented by the chromatography peaks, standards, i.e. solutions containing a range of known amounts of the substance(s) being measured, are processed in the same way as the meat samples (extraction + chromatography). As these standards contain no meat sample material, they are "blanks". Recovery must also be determined for these blank standards, so they are "spiked" by addition of the same spike substance as the meat samples (=> spike blank recovery). Note: This does not seem to be the usual meaning of "blank", which is a test on a solution containing none of the substance being determined. |
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